Introduction

The tranquil rural region of Poitou-Charentes marks the gradual transition between northern and southern France. Its traditional dialects, Poitevin and Saintongeais belong to the northern Oïl language family, but its warm climate, sunflower fields, and relaxed atmosphere (the siesta is not uncommon here). The region is renowed for its Cognac brandy, Pineau des Charentes, Charentais melon, and Marennes-Oléron oysters, and white sand beaches.

The northern half of the region is the Poitou, making up a big chunk of the historical province of Poitou (minus the Vendée). The south is composed of the three small traditional provinces of Saintonge, Angoumois and Aunis, in the valley of the slow-flowing Charente.

Famous people from Poitou-Charentes include (chronologically): King Francis I of France, Louis XIV's second wife Madame de Maintenon, the poet and playwright Alfred de Vigny, the political economist Jean Monnet (one of the EU's founding fathers), and President François Mitterrand.

Attractions

Département de la Charente-Maritime La Rochelle La Rochelle was historically France's main port of trade with and emigration towards the New World. Its economy remains resolutely maritime. Saintes Roman city, then capital of the historical province of Saintonge, Saintes offers visitors Roman ruins and medieval churches. Other attractions Ars-en-Ré Aulnay Hiers-Brouage La Flotte Mornac-sur-Seudre Rochefort Royan Talmont-sur-Gironde

Département de la Charente La Rochefoucauld Castle Blending medieval and Renaissance styles, the ducal castle of La Rochefoucauld is one of France's most sumptuous. Cognac Cognac is home to the world-famous eponymous variety of brandy. Other attractions Angoulême Département de la Vienne Futuroscope (theme park) Poitiers Abbey Church of Saint-Savin sur Gartempe ※ Département des Deux-Sèvres Niort Oiron Castle Thouars

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