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Interesting facts about Slovakia

Celebrities

  • Tennis champion Martina Hingis (born in 1980), former World No. 1 and winner of five Grand Slam singles titles and nine Grand Slam women's doubles titles, was born in Slovakia to a Slovak father and a Czech mother.
  • Supermodel and former "Miss Wonderbra" Adriana Sklenaríková (born in 1971), better known in many countries under her married name Adriana Karembeu, was born in Slovakia to a Slovak mother and Czech father.
  • The most famous American of Slovak descent is probably pop artist Andy Warhol (1928-1987), whose parents immigrated from Miková in north-eastern Slovakia.
  • Society & Culture

  • 90% of Slovaks have completed at least secondary education - the highest score in the EU (along with Poles, Czechs, and Slovenes).
  • Slovak women marry the youngest (average 24 years old) within the European Union, along with Lithuanian and Polish women.
  • Slovakia, along with the three Baltic countries, has the highest death rate for heart diseases in the EU.
  • Slovakia and Poland have the biggest households in the EU, with 3.1 person per household (this is in fact not much higher than the European average).
  • Economy

  • Slovakia has been called a European Tiger Economy, along with the Czech Republic. It has the highest level of foreign investment, in great part due to its 19% flat tax rate.
  • Kia Motors's European car factory is located in Slovakia, while Peugeot-Citroen and Volkswagen also have manufacturing plants in the country. Thanks to this, by 2008 Slovakia will have become the biggest car producer per capita in the world.
  • Forecast give the Slovak economy the 3rd highest GDP growth in the EU-27 for 2007 (after Latvia and Estonia).
  • The GDP per capita in Bratislava (the capital) is 3x higher than in the poorest provinces of the country. In fact, it is 30% above EU average, and second in Eastern Europe only after Prague.
  • Only 5% of all employed women in Slovakia do part-time work.
  • As of 2006, Slovakia had the highest unemployment rate in the EU (10.8%), although in sharp decrease since 2001 when it peaked at 19.2%. Inflation also dropped dramatically from 12.0% in 2000 to 2.5% in 2007.
  • Slovakia plans to adopt the Euro as its currency on 1 January 2009.
  • History & Language

  • Štefan Banič (1870-1941) invented the first actively used parachute, patenting it in 1913.
  • One of the most colourful character in Slovak history is Móric Beňovský (1746-1786), a nobleman who during his relatively short life managed to be an adventurer, globetrotter, explorer, colonizer, writer, chess player, a French colonel, Polish military commander, and Austrian soldier. Above all, he managed to get himself elected as King of Madagascar (!) by the natives in 1776. His memoirs were a bestseller at the turn of the of 18th and 19th centuries. His life was a source of inspiration for many writers, poets, and composers.
  • Slovak people are mostly of Slavic descent, but many people can also claim partial Hungarian, German or Vlachs (Romanian) ancestry, due to the numerous migrations between the 11th and 15th centuries, and as a result of the country's 500 years within the Austrian Empire, as part of the Kingdom of Hungary. Nowadays, Hungarians are the largest ethnic minority, accounting for nearly 10% of the population (this of course does not include all people of mixed descent).
  • Slovak and Czech languages are mutually intelligible to people accustomed to the other language's pronuciation, particularily people who have lived at the time of Czechoslovakia (the country split in 1993) .
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