The more I learn about the ancient Roman way of life, and watch documentaries about it, the more it reminds me of the "traditional" Chinese and Japanese lifestyle and values. Here is why :
- Roman cities were organised on a grid pattern, and so were Chinese and Japanese cities. On the contrary, European cities since Medieval times have been more circular, with tortuous streets or irregular patterns adapted to the topography and type of neighbourhood.
- One of the most important public buildings for the Romans were the Thermae (public baths & sauna), where people liked to socialised. The same is still true in Japan today. Hot springs with public baths are more popular than ever in Japanese society, and is seen as one of the best ways to relax and socialise at the same time.
- Roman society was polytheistic and didn't mind mixing elements of different religions and philosophies together. Being atheistic was not a problem either. The same is true in Japan and (pre-/post-communist) China, which mix elements of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and Animism.
- Both Roman and Oriental temples were/are typically open, with pillars around the main hall, and a statue of the god inside. This contrasts with the hermetically closed churches, some of which look almost like castles (Romanesque period).
- Prostitution was seen as a normal part of life in Roman society. It lacked the Judeo-Christian stigma. This is also true in East Asia. Sex with a prostitute or a slave was not considered as adultery by the Romans. Likewise, the Chinese used to have concubines in addition to their official wives. Many Japanese nowadays still hold similar views about prostitution.
- Roman houses, like their East Asian counterparts, had roofs with undulated tiles built with a relatively low inclination. Many houses had a patio or walled courtyard.
- Roman and traditional East Asian buildings were/are built more horizontally than vertically - usually on only one or two storeys. Typical pre-20th century European cities have houses built on at least 5 or 6 storeys (at least since the Renaissance), while churches and cathedrals rise high above the cityscape - something absent from Roman and Asian cities.
- Many houses, temples and public edifices were painted in red in ancient Rome, which also happens to be the most common colour for Oriental houses and temples. On the other hand, Europeans have favoured unpainted stone or brick since the Middle Ages, or houses painted in a variety of colours in some countries (notably Scandinavia, Central Europe and Italy).
- Depictions of monsters and beasts in Roman mosaics remind of the traditional Chinese or Japanese ones.
- Both Romans and Buddhists (and Hindus) cremate their deads. Burial has only become predominant since Christian times, and cremation has only made its come back in Western society since the decline of Christianity.
- Latin, like many other ancient Indo-European languages, has declensions, lacks articles, and typically places the verb at the end of the sentence. Japanese language follows the same pattern (although not Chinese, which has no declension and places the verb between the subject and object).
- Roman cities were organised on a grid pattern, and so were Chinese and Japanese cities. On the contrary, European cities since Medieval times have been more circular, with tortuous streets or irregular patterns adapted to the topography and type of neighbourhood.
- One of the most important public buildings for the Romans were the Thermae (public baths & sauna), where people liked to socialised. The same is still true in Japan today. Hot springs with public baths are more popular than ever in Japanese society, and is seen as one of the best ways to relax and socialise at the same time.
- Roman society was polytheistic and didn't mind mixing elements of different religions and philosophies together. Being atheistic was not a problem either. The same is true in Japan and (pre-/post-communist) China, which mix elements of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and Animism.
- Both Roman and Oriental temples were/are typically open, with pillars around the main hall, and a statue of the god inside. This contrasts with the hermetically closed churches, some of which look almost like castles (Romanesque period).
- Prostitution was seen as a normal part of life in Roman society. It lacked the Judeo-Christian stigma. This is also true in East Asia. Sex with a prostitute or a slave was not considered as adultery by the Romans. Likewise, the Chinese used to have concubines in addition to their official wives. Many Japanese nowadays still hold similar views about prostitution.
- Roman houses, like their East Asian counterparts, had roofs with undulated tiles built with a relatively low inclination. Many houses had a patio or walled courtyard.
- Roman and traditional East Asian buildings were/are built more horizontally than vertically - usually on only one or two storeys. Typical pre-20th century European cities have houses built on at least 5 or 6 storeys (at least since the Renaissance), while churches and cathedrals rise high above the cityscape - something absent from Roman and Asian cities.
- Many houses, temples and public edifices were painted in red in ancient Rome, which also happens to be the most common colour for Oriental houses and temples. On the other hand, Europeans have favoured unpainted stone or brick since the Middle Ages, or houses painted in a variety of colours in some countries (notably Scandinavia, Central Europe and Italy).
- Depictions of monsters and beasts in Roman mosaics remind of the traditional Chinese or Japanese ones.
- Both Romans and Buddhists (and Hindus) cremate their deads. Burial has only become predominant since Christian times, and cremation has only made its come back in Western society since the decline of Christianity.
- Latin, like many other ancient Indo-European languages, has declensions, lacks articles, and typically places the verb at the end of the sentence. Japanese language follows the same pattern (although not Chinese, which has no declension and places the verb between the subject and object).
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