bicicleur
06-11-18, 11:01
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2018/10/31/1813608115?fbclid=IwAR1juDsMuknvHypxABPmP2OdD_gwcb fGkOkqQjPq-DvnwdgDYWMae0wWSbs
Since the Bronze Age, pastoralism has been a dominant subsistence mode on the Western steppe, but the origins of this tradition on the Eastern steppe are poorly understood. Here we investigate a putative early pastoralist population in northern Mongolia and find that dairy production was established on the Eastern steppe by 1300 BCE. Milk proteins preserved in dental calculus indicate an early focus on Western domesticated ruminants rather than local species, but genetic ancestry analysis indicates minimal admixture with Western steppe herders, suggesting that dairy pastoralism was introduced through adoption by local hunter-gatherers rather than population replacement.
http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2018/10/31/1813608115/F1.large.jpg
http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2018/10/31/1813608115/F2.large.jpg
Since the Bronze Age, pastoralism has been a dominant subsistence mode on the Western steppe, but the origins of this tradition on the Eastern steppe are poorly understood. Here we investigate a putative early pastoralist population in northern Mongolia and find that dairy production was established on the Eastern steppe by 1300 BCE. Milk proteins preserved in dental calculus indicate an early focus on Western domesticated ruminants rather than local species, but genetic ancestry analysis indicates minimal admixture with Western steppe herders, suggesting that dairy pastoralism was introduced through adoption by local hunter-gatherers rather than population replacement.
http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2018/10/31/1813608115/F1.large.jpg
http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2018/10/31/1813608115/F2.large.jpg