Rizla
Regular Member
- Messages
- 45
- Reaction score
- 23
- Points
- 0
- Ethnic group
- Scandinavian
- Y-DNA haplogroup
- I1
- mtDNA haplogroup
- H3n
Ladies and gentlemen
We have a new I1 discovered Spain. 13.000 years old. If this is true, it prooves that I1 was in refugium in Spain during the LGM, and repopulated Europe next to I2. I haven't had time to read the article properly, but here's the relevant info.
"Balma Guilanya` is a rock shelter located in Northeastern Iberia, at 1,150 m.a.s.l. (meters above sea level) in the Serra de Busa Pre-Pyrenean range (Naves, Lleida). After an initial test pit where Late Upper Paleolithic remains were recovered [ 38], the site was excavated between 2001 to 2008 [39, 40]. Two main chrono-cultural phases were defined. The oldest dates back to the Late UpperPaleolithic (15,000–11,000 years cal BP) and the youngest corresponds to the Early Mesolithic (11,000 – 9,500 years cal BP). The two chrono-cultural units are separated by a big fallen boulder which sealed the Late Upper Paleolithic levels [41].
A set of human skeletal remains were found under this big stone block without any evidence of funerary structures. Direct radiocarbon dates from two human remains (one human tooth and one human bone fragment) recovered from the same context dated to 13,380–12,660 years cal BP (Ua-34297) and 12,830–10,990 years cal BP (Ua- 34298) [42].
These dates fall inside the Bølling/Allerød interstadial and Younger Dryas stadial, which correspond to the Late Glacial. The Minimum Number of Individuals (MNI) was estimated to be three based on dental morphology: two adults and one immature individual [43].
The stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analyses performed on human bone collagen suggested a diet based on terrestrial herbivores, without any evidence ofmarine or freshwater resources [42]. The material cultural artifacts recovered from the same level as the human remains have been attributed to the Azilian techno-complex [41]. Balma Guilanya` shows clear technical parallels with the near Azilian site Balma Marguineda [44]. However, in general the Azilian is considered to be more common in Vasco-Cantabrian northern Iberia and on the other side of the Pyrenees [45]. Here, we report the genome-wide data from two individuals from this site: BAL0051, adult individual. BAL003, adult individual"
and
"BAL0051 could be assigned to haplogroup I1, while BAL003 carries the C1a1a haplogroup."
https://www.cell.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0960-9822(19)30145-9
We have a new I1 discovered Spain. 13.000 years old. If this is true, it prooves that I1 was in refugium in Spain during the LGM, and repopulated Europe next to I2. I haven't had time to read the article properly, but here's the relevant info.
"Balma Guilanya` is a rock shelter located in Northeastern Iberia, at 1,150 m.a.s.l. (meters above sea level) in the Serra de Busa Pre-Pyrenean range (Naves, Lleida). After an initial test pit where Late Upper Paleolithic remains were recovered [ 38], the site was excavated between 2001 to 2008 [39, 40]. Two main chrono-cultural phases were defined. The oldest dates back to the Late UpperPaleolithic (15,000–11,000 years cal BP) and the youngest corresponds to the Early Mesolithic (11,000 – 9,500 years cal BP). The two chrono-cultural units are separated by a big fallen boulder which sealed the Late Upper Paleolithic levels [41].
A set of human skeletal remains were found under this big stone block without any evidence of funerary structures. Direct radiocarbon dates from two human remains (one human tooth and one human bone fragment) recovered from the same context dated to 13,380–12,660 years cal BP (Ua-34297) and 12,830–10,990 years cal BP (Ua- 34298) [42].
These dates fall inside the Bølling/Allerød interstadial and Younger Dryas stadial, which correspond to the Late Glacial. The Minimum Number of Individuals (MNI) was estimated to be three based on dental morphology: two adults and one immature individual [43].
The stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analyses performed on human bone collagen suggested a diet based on terrestrial herbivores, without any evidence ofmarine or freshwater resources [42]. The material cultural artifacts recovered from the same level as the human remains have been attributed to the Azilian techno-complex [41]. Balma Guilanya` shows clear technical parallels with the near Azilian site Balma Marguineda [44]. However, in general the Azilian is considered to be more common in Vasco-Cantabrian northern Iberia and on the other side of the Pyrenees [45]. Here, we report the genome-wide data from two individuals from this site: BAL0051, adult individual. BAL003, adult individual"
and
"BAL0051 could be assigned to haplogroup I1, while BAL003 carries the C1a1a haplogroup."
https://www.cell.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0960-9822(19)30145-9