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LDNA does not list any mtDNA percentages for England. For instance, J1c is a fairly common mtDNA haplogroup for England, but England is not listed in its percentages of distribution either.

The Native American samples are no so ancient after all. They're all within 2000 years, most within 1000 years. It looks like the nomenclature has changed quite a bit. Q-M3 is Q1b1a1a now,...

I notice ancient Native American haplogroups listed as Q1b rather than Q1a. Has the nomenclature changed again, or are these dead-end lines?

Perhaps, her maternal ancestor arrived in England in the nineteenth century. This haplogroup mostly populates the southern side of the African continent now, especially in Botswana and Angola:...

Reich released "Mitochondrial Genome Diversity of Central Siberian Plateau with Particular Reference to Northernmost Eurasia." The paper examines the mtDNA origins of a few extant but vanishing...

Assuming 25 years per generation, there are about 40 generations in a thousand years. That's a lot of ancestors. Pedigree collapse has to be considered, but, still, we all have millions of...

Here are the mtDNA and Y-DNA haplogroups reported from Supplementary Data 1:



MT Haplogroup
Y Haplogroup


U5b2b2
I2c1a1

If this was a caravan of merchants, where were they headed? I would think a trade route to invite such a caravan would be connecting major cites and caravans such as this would not be wondering...

I believe he will be proven to be R1b-M269, Atlantic Modal Haplotype. This was extensively discussed at Family Tree DNA's forum and DNA Rootsweb Archiver, with screenshots and links to videos posted...

Touche.

Quit burning that wood and coal. Quit using that electric heat. Quit eating, consuming, reproducing, and breathing. It's all good for the environment.

Norway, Sweden and Iceland may not need their air conditioners. In Texas and Georgia, they do. Africa and India's populations are exploding, and as their economy improves, they are going to want...

I'm sure, there are some famous people who have it, although I haven't seen R1b-V88 assigned to any of them. FTDNA has a listing of R1b-V88's in their Basal R1b group. ...

The mtDNA haplogroup results reported:



Samples Amiternum
HVR-I motif (16024–16384)
Mutations/rCRS
Haplogroup/Subhaplogroup HAPLOGREEP
Haplogroup/Subhaplogroup MITOMASTER...

These assumptions that the Magdalenians did not have bows and arrows and the later Mesolithic and Neolithic cultures did is based solely on microlithic points. Perishable material like wood, sinew,...

The oldest arrows' points were probably carved out of the arrow shaft and fire hardened. If so, those wouldn't have left a trace, so bows and arrows may have been around a lot longer than ancient...

23andMe's forum is live and well again.

When I try to link to 23andMe's forum page, I receive an error message. The link at the bottom of the home page for the forum is also gone. Is this temporary or have they decided to drop the forum?

That article didn't say he was haplogroup R1b. I believe he was R*, upstream or lateral of R1a, R1b, and R2.

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Northern Spain has more mtDNA U5 than Southern Spain, but Andalusia carries...

How does Spain show zero WHG in the Haak chart? They have a significant amount of mtDNA U5 and y-dna I2.

There are a few R1* individuals who could be grouped together to form new clades, such as R1c, R1d, etc, but these labels have not been created and assigned yet. Perhaps, there are too few of them...

Sort of like your response. That post wasn't meant to be more than a simplified illustration of how the genetic contribution of original inhabitants diminishes or even perishes following successive...

The earliest populations are on the bottom of the dogpile of population replacement. Using a 90/10 split for each fused population after a successful demic replacement, the original host population...

For quick reference of geographic locations, cultures, and haplogroups...

#

Sample Name
Country
analysis label genetics

Cluster PCA/Admixture
genetic sex

VK301
R0a2b
Male
I1a2a


VK303
T2a1b1a1
Female
N/A