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Well the thing is that R1a did not completely erase R1b from the Steppe, because Scythians have still strong % of Z2103. Most of modern R1a in eastern europe probably came with a Slavic expansion in the Middle-Age. I guess Z283 was centered around the Baltic with Upper Dnieper as Southern...

What if Italic peoples were actually in Italy earlier than Etruscans? If Etruscans are more shifted towards North Italy / Central Europe, they maybe came after the original IE expansions. Looking at Etruscan Civilization, it's hard to imagine they were contained in Tuscany by Italic expansions...

Seima-Turbino is too old to be even Proto-Turkic. The closest would have been something Proto-Turko-Mongol, but it probably was not. I think there is higher chances that those guys spoked something Uralic than Altaic.

There is not really ultra-nationalist claims here, everyone is saying what we have analyzed as amateur for years now. About y-dna modern distribution, J2b is probably the closest thing that would fit your hypothesis of a prehistoric lineage coming from Iran to Europe in Late Neolithic /...

That's actually a pretty good advice. :)

So were only Imperial Romans shifted towards Southern Italian or were other Italic peoples too?

I think its interesting how we speak about R1a-M198 here. Because it probably originate in a cheap large-scale survey in Iran were they could only test snp's up to M198, not even M417. It's old because ancient users Goga and Alan both Iranian already spoked about those Iranian hypothesis few...

Ok dude, Pontic Steppe is Europe... it's not Iran.

Exactly this.

Well it contradictes your hypothesis because I2a2 clearly comes from Europe, so it would say that Iranian IE came from Europe.

Virtually all Iranian R1's are R1b-Z2103 or R1a-Z93, prove me wrong.

Sadly, i'm not sure what a carreer woman can bring to a man. Too tired for sex and company, too scared for her job for procreation. I mean men are not that much in need. I think there is total antithesis between natural realities and new social realities. https://youtu.be/A8x73UW8Hjk?t=117

Your point is wrong. Adna is not more important than Y-dna in terms of Indo-European studies because our Genotype is not influenced by Cultural changes. Western European y-dna is mostly R1b-M269 > R1b-L51, wich we know from prehistoric datas that its expansion from the east will only be related...

The South and Central Asian paper is a complete shit show with a lot of weird calls, dating and assumptions. Its been postponed for a lot of times now and is probably not a good argument until the complete paper is out and that people have put their hands on the samples. As exemple, the preprint...

You cannot say R1a and R1b then R1a-Z95. The R1a from all Iran and Middle-East and Western Iran will mostly be R1a-Z93 wich Z95 is a downstream. As for R1b, its mostly Z2105 + minor lineages as V1636, for wich we all have almost a story. The R1a-R1b hybrid branches in Germanic countries are not...

Things to remind is that Eastern Europe is huge, very huge. Z2103 probably have a more eastern distribution while I2a2 have a western one. But that's only taking accounts samples we have, and this individual could be a more western individual with an eastern lineage.

Your individual genetic signature looks way more like what an original Bell Beaker should be than a prehistoric Armenian, dont know where you want to go here. It then means that the South Caucasus branches came from Steppe following your own reasoning, just that they were slightly different than...

I'm not sure about major expansion. But it's already a general rule that where there will be Bell Beaker archeological traces, you will have great chances to found Steppe / Balkans ancestry and R1b-P312, and Bell Beaker Culture is the likely only candidate to be related with such ancestry...

If i remember from a few years, the Turkmenistan R1b falls mostly in the eastern R1b-M73 branch not Z2103.

Not necessarily a trick question, but a proof that a dead lineage from a modern branch can be prehistorically in his modern distribution. All R1b from Ukraine are mostly Z2103, even tho their branch is not the one found in Yamnaya, its related just the TMRCA is younger than Yamnaya just as the...