
Originally Posted by
Maciamo
The poll is not optimistic (or pessimistic, depending on one's views) enough. I think that robots will effectively be able to replace any current human work within less than 25 years. The real question is whether we will let them do everything for us. Humans need to be active, to have goals, motivation and achievements to have a satisfying life. I think that anybody who likes the job they are doing will want to continue doing it, even if robots can do the same more efficiently and without being paid. We will have to radically change what it means to work.
Nowadays almost everybody works in part to make money to live. Heirs of big fortunes who never "have to work" typically choose to work anyway because otherwise they would go mad or become depressed. Work is more like a hobby for them, and that's what work will become in the future. People will do what they like to do. If robots produce everything we need to survive (food, houses, consumer goods), humans will be left with social activities, sports, well-being, travel, leisure, and anything to do with understanding who we are (genetics, neurosciences, psychology, history, anthropology, etc.) or how we should live (lifestyle coach, debates about values and morals).
Modern work life is very focused on productivity, results, deadlines, competition, profits, and ultimately boosting one's ego by doing all these things better than others. In a world where robots produce everything, and consumer goods become virtually free, money will lose its significance, and all the current work ethics of productivity will lose all meaning.
The ideal society of the future will be managed by incorruptible and nearly omniscient AI. Politicians will disappear and the Internet of Things will monitor potential criminal activities, which will be dealt with immediately by some sort of robot police. As people will have free time, some of them will specialise in rehabilitating criminals instead of sending them to prison. In fact, over time, as humans and AI develop better and better education programmes tailored to individual needs based on one's genome, delinquency and criminality should disappear. In a world without money, criminality will be one of assaults and vandalism rather than robbery and theft, and therefore will typically be caused by psychological issues rather than by need for money. As we understand better how the brain works, how our DNA influences the psychological problems, and new treatments (not just drugs, but actual gene therapy to fix things permanently), psychological problems will vanish, as will criminality, society will become more peaceful.