I'd very much like to see this study.
Indeed, many were actually brought to Lucera in Apulia. There was s city of about 70,000. But eventually the city was sacked and essentially ethnically cleansed. Many were sold into slavery, fled across the Adriatic sea, or were put to death.The Islamic population was enslaved and sold into the North African slave markets by the reign Frederick II. It's no surprise, but whatever Arabic and North African populations would've been living in Sicily prior to that point would've been deported in this fashion. We all know that modern Sicilians show direct continuity with the much earlier Imperial Roman populations anyways, so this is no surprise.
Yes, and from my recollection they were sacked specifically for the reason that a stronghold of Moorish occupation & Islam was considered intolerable.Indeed, many were actually brought to Lucera in Apulia. There was s city of about 70,000. But eventually the city was sacked and essentially ethnically cleansed. Many were sold into slavery, fled across the Adriatic sea, or were put to death.
FTDNA has added the Sicilian samples into their tree, interesting is that this is the location of not one, but two of the three E-V13 samples:
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Scaled
Segesta:SGBN1,0.067156,0.139128,-0.018102,-0.041667,0.015387,-0.025658,-0.013161,-0.009923,0.007363,0.018953,-0.002273,0.004796,-0.004014,0.005918,-0.008415,0.001193,0.000782,0.001774,0.003771,-0.002251,-0.006863,-0.005688,-0.002835,-0.008676,-0.001197
Segesta:SGBN2,-0.583913,0.063978,0.012822,0.009367,-0.000615,0.008925,-0.033607,0.035537,0.005931,-0.013485,0.004222,0.004796,-0.00773,-0.000138,0.005972,-0.009546,0.004955,-0.006588,0.006411,-0.006628,-0.003743,0.000247,-0.002095,0.00253,0.003832
Segesta:SGBN4,0.055773,0.137096,-0.007165,-0.052003,0.019388,-0.018128,-0.007755,0.001615,0.024747,0.016219,0.002923,-0.008393,0.010406,-0.006606,0.006922,0.003182,0.00665,-0.015076,-0.020866,0.008254,-0.00287,-0.004081,0.002342,0.004699,0.002395
Segesta:SGBN5,0.067156,0.137096,-0.009805,-0.042636,0.017849,-0.022869,-0.016686,-0.010846,0.016566,0.021139,0.008119,0.012739,0.000595,-0.003578,-0.011265,0.003315,0.005346,-0.005701,-0.006411,0.000625,-0.012603,0.000866,0.00456,0.002289,-0.005748
Segesta:SGBN6,0.062603,0.142174,-0.017725,-0.047158,0.00954,-0.008088,-0.002585,0.003,0.009613,0.015672,0.002273,-0.00015,-0.001933,-0.000688,-0.002714,-0.008353,-0.004955,0.002407,0.009804,-0.007128,-0.006239,-0.00643,0.001849,-0.005543,0.001676
Segesta:SGBN7,0.027318,0.129988,-0.003771,-0.042959,0.007694,-0.020638,-0.00893,0.007154,0.018816,0.016948,0.002436,0.003147,0.000743,-0.009358,0.003257,0.010342,0.0236,-0.003674,-0.015712,0.007379,-0.010107,-0.007543,0.017255,-0.007832,0.011975
Segesta:SGBN10,0.092197,0.133034,0.000377,-0.018411,0.038469,-0.009203,-0.013396,0,0.001023,0.021322,-0.001624,0.008093,-0.001933,-0.001376,-0.004886,0.003315,0.006128,0.005574,-0.007668,0.006753,-0.008111,-0.013973,-0.000246,0.009278,-0.007664
Segesta:SGBN12,0.08992,0.139128,0.004525,-0.033269,0.008001,-0.030678,0.001645,-0.008538,0.009204,0.015855,0.004709,-0.006294,-0.013528,-0.006744,0.010043,0.013126,0.018906,0.006334,0.008673,-0.002626,-0.007362,0.004699,-0.000616,0.002892,-0.001676
Segesta:SGBN17,0.092197,0.137096,-0.008674,-0.034561,0.011694,-0.008088,-0.001175,0,0.000818,0.008383,0.000974,3e-04,-0.005798,0.001376,-0.013979,0.015513,0.009909,-0.00228,-0.003645,-0.003627,-0.006613,0.000618,0.002218,-0.000361,0.001197
Segesta:SGBN19,0.118376,0.151314,0.012068,-0.003876,0.044624,-0.001952,-0.00705,0.003692,0.003681,0.029887,-0.009094,0.005245,-0.01115,-0.010872,-0.007872,0.028109,0.019427,0.013049,0.007668,-0.008129,-0.009234,-0.002226,-0.005176,0.013134,-0.00934
Segesta:SGBN20,0.112685,0.133034,0.023004,-0.00646,0.037238,0.000837,0.004935,-0.007154,0.008385,0.021139,-0.002111,0.003147,-0.014271,-0.013625,0.001629,0.014717,0.017863,-0.005701,0.003268,0.005253,-0.007237,0.000618,-0.003944,0.005061,-0.009221
Segesta:SGBN22,0.114961,0.14319,0.010182,-0.02907,0.017542,-0.007251,0.00094,-0.003,0.009204,0.01713,0.004222,0.005245,-0.004757,-0.005092,-0.004614,-0.000663,-0.004172,0.002534,0.000628,-0.002126,-0.006738,0.000371,0.002465,0.004579,0.00012
Segesta:SGBN23,0.113823,0.152329,0.020365,-0.015181,0.030159,0.012829,0.027966,0.007384,0.005727,0.013485,-0.001624,0.005095,-0.027056,-0.001651,0.016829,-0.005967,-0.006128,-0.001267,0.005531,-0.001,0.022211,0.000618,-0.003204,-0.007832,0.005508
Segesta:SGBN24,0.113823,0.148267,0.011691,-0.027455,0.025235,-0.008925,0.00047,0.003231,0.00225,0.023873,0.001624,0.001798,-0.010555,-0.006193,0.001493,0.005834,0.005215,-0.002914,0.004651,-0.003627,0.003619,0.006801,-0.012571,-0.000964,-0.000479
Code:Scaled Segesta:SGBN1,0.067156,0.139128,-0.018102,-0.041667,0.015387,-0.025658,-0.013161,-0.009923,0.007363,0.018953,-0.002273,0.004796,-0.004014,0.005918,-0.008415,0.001193,0.000782,0.001774,0.003771,-0.002251,-0.006863,-0.005688,-0.002835,-0.008676,-0.001197 Segesta:SGBN2,-0.583913,0.063978,0.012822,0.009367,-0.000615,0.008925,-0.033607,0.035537,0.005931,-0.013485,0.004222,0.004796,-0.00773,-0.000138,0.005972,-0.009546,0.004955,-0.006588,0.006411,-0.006628,-0.003743,0.000247,-0.002095,0.00253,0.003832 Segesta:SGBN4,0.055773,0.137096,-0.007165,-0.052003,0.019388,-0.018128,-0.007755,0.001615,0.024747,0.016219,0.002923,-0.008393,0.010406,-0.006606,0.006922,0.003182,0.00665,-0.015076,-0.020866,0.008254,-0.00287,-0.004081,0.002342,0.004699,0.002395 Segesta:SGBN5,0.067156,0.137096,-0.009805,-0.042636,0.017849,-0.022869,-0.016686,-0.010846,0.016566,0.021139,0.008119,0.012739,0.000595,-0.003578,-0.011265,0.003315,0.005346,-0.005701,-0.006411,0.000625,-0.012603,0.000866,0.00456,0.002289,-0.005748 Segesta:SGBN6,0.062603,0.142174,-0.017725,-0.047158,0.00954,-0.008088,-0.002585,0.003,0.009613,0.015672,0.002273,-0.00015,-0.001933,-0.000688,-0.002714,-0.008353,-0.004955,0.002407,0.009804,-0.007128,-0.006239,-0.00643,0.001849,-0.005543,0.001676 Segesta:SGBN7,0.027318,0.129988,-0.003771,-0.042959,0.007694,-0.020638,-0.00893,0.007154,0.018816,0.016948,0.002436,0.003147,0.000743,-0.009358,0.003257,0.010342,0.0236,-0.003674,-0.015712,0.007379,-0.010107,-0.007543,0.017255,-0.007832,0.011975 Segesta:SGBN10,0.092197,0.133034,0.000377,-0.018411,0.038469,-0.009203,-0.013396,0,0.001023,0.021322,-0.001624,0.008093,-0.001933,-0.001376,-0.004886,0.003315,0.006128,0.005574,-0.007668,0.006753,-0.008111,-0.013973,-0.000246,0.009278,-0.007664 Segesta:SGBN12,0.08992,0.139128,0.004525,-0.033269,0.008001,-0.030678,0.001645,-0.008538,0.009204,0.015855,0.004709,-0.006294,-0.013528,-0.006744,0.010043,0.013126,0.018906,0.006334,0.008673,-0.002626,-0.007362,0.004699,-0.000616,0.002892,-0.001676 Segesta:SGBN17,0.092197,0.137096,-0.008674,-0.034561,0.011694,-0.008088,-0.001175,0,0.000818,0.008383,0.000974,3e-04,-0.005798,0.001376,-0.013979,0.015513,0.009909,-0.00228,-0.003645,-0.003627,-0.006613,0.000618,0.002218,-0.000361,0.001197 Segesta:SGBN19,0.118376,0.151314,0.012068,-0.003876,0.044624,-0.001952,-0.00705,0.003692,0.003681,0.029887,-0.009094,0.005245,-0.01115,-0.010872,-0.007872,0.028109,0.019427,0.013049,0.007668,-0.008129,-0.009234,-0.002226,-0.005176,0.013134,-0.00934 Segesta:SGBN20,0.112685,0.133034,0.023004,-0.00646,0.037238,0.000837,0.004935,-0.007154,0.008385,0.021139,-0.002111,0.003147,-0.014271,-0.013625,0.001629,0.014717,0.017863,-0.005701,0.003268,0.005253,-0.007237,0.000618,-0.003944,0.005061,-0.009221 Segesta:SGBN22,0.114961,0.14319,0.010182,-0.02907,0.017542,-0.007251,0.00094,-0.003,0.009204,0.01713,0.004222,0.005245,-0.004757,-0.005092,-0.004614,-0.000663,-0.004172,0.002534,0.000628,-0.002126,-0.006738,0.000371,0.002465,0.004579,0.00012 Segesta:SGBN23,0.113823,0.152329,0.020365,-0.015181,0.030159,0.012829,0.027966,0.007384,0.005727,0.013485,-0.001624,0.005095,-0.027056,-0.001651,0.016829,-0.005967,-0.006128,-0.001267,0.005531,-0.001,0.022211,0.000618,-0.003204,-0.007832,0.005508 Segesta:SGBN24,0.113823,0.148267,0.011691,-0.027455,0.025235,-0.008925,0.00047,0.003231,0.00225,0.023873,0.001624,0.001798,-0.010555,-0.006193,0.001493,0.005834,0.005215,-0.002914,0.004651,-0.003627,0.003619,0.006801,-0.012571,-0.000964,-0.000479
It looks like the 3 E-V13 sample have medieval Albanian ancestry.
Thank you so much!Code:Scaled Segesta:SGBN1,0.067156,0.139128,-0.018102,-0.041667,0.015387,-0.025658,-0.013161,-0.009923,0.007363,0.018953,-0.002273,0.004796,-0.004014,0.005918,-0.008415,0.001193,0.000782,0.001774,0.003771,-0.002251,-0.006863,-0.005688,-0.002835,-0.008676,-0.001197 Segesta:SGBN2,-0.583913,0.063978,0.012822,0.009367,-0.000615,0.008925,-0.033607,0.035537,0.005931,-0.013485,0.004222,0.004796,-0.00773,-0.000138,0.005972,-0.009546,0.004955,-0.006588,0.006411,-0.006628,-0.003743,0.000247,-0.002095,0.00253,0.003832 Segesta:SGBN4,0.055773,0.137096,-0.007165,-0.052003,0.019388,-0.018128,-0.007755,0.001615,0.024747,0.016219,0.002923,-0.008393,0.010406,-0.006606,0.006922,0.003182,0.00665,-0.015076,-0.020866,0.008254,-0.00287,-0.004081,0.002342,0.004699,0.002395 Segesta:SGBN5,0.067156,0.137096,-0.009805,-0.042636,0.017849,-0.022869,-0.016686,-0.010846,0.016566,0.021139,0.008119,0.012739,0.000595,-0.003578,-0.011265,0.003315,0.005346,-0.005701,-0.006411,0.000625,-0.012603,0.000866,0.00456,0.002289,-0.005748 Segesta:SGBN6,0.062603,0.142174,-0.017725,-0.047158,0.00954,-0.008088,-0.002585,0.003,0.009613,0.015672,0.002273,-0.00015,-0.001933,-0.000688,-0.002714,-0.008353,-0.004955,0.002407,0.009804,-0.007128,-0.006239,-0.00643,0.001849,-0.005543,0.001676 Segesta:SGBN7,0.027318,0.129988,-0.003771,-0.042959,0.007694,-0.020638,-0.00893,0.007154,0.018816,0.016948,0.002436,0.003147,0.000743,-0.009358,0.003257,0.010342,0.0236,-0.003674,-0.015712,0.007379,-0.010107,-0.007543,0.017255,-0.007832,0.011975 Segesta:SGBN10,0.092197,0.133034,0.000377,-0.018411,0.038469,-0.009203,-0.013396,0,0.001023,0.021322,-0.001624,0.008093,-0.001933,-0.001376,-0.004886,0.003315,0.006128,0.005574,-0.007668,0.006753,-0.008111,-0.013973,-0.000246,0.009278,-0.007664 Segesta:SGBN12,0.08992,0.139128,0.004525,-0.033269,0.008001,-0.030678,0.001645,-0.008538,0.009204,0.015855,0.004709,-0.006294,-0.013528,-0.006744,0.010043,0.013126,0.018906,0.006334,0.008673,-0.002626,-0.007362,0.004699,-0.000616,0.002892,-0.001676 Segesta:SGBN17,0.092197,0.137096,-0.008674,-0.034561,0.011694,-0.008088,-0.001175,0,0.000818,0.008383,0.000974,3e-04,-0.005798,0.001376,-0.013979,0.015513,0.009909,-0.00228,-0.003645,-0.003627,-0.006613,0.000618,0.002218,-0.000361,0.001197 Segesta:SGBN19,0.118376,0.151314,0.012068,-0.003876,0.044624,-0.001952,-0.00705,0.003692,0.003681,0.029887,-0.009094,0.005245,-0.01115,-0.010872,-0.007872,0.028109,0.019427,0.013049,0.007668,-0.008129,-0.009234,-0.002226,-0.005176,0.013134,-0.00934 Segesta:SGBN20,0.112685,0.133034,0.023004,-0.00646,0.037238,0.000837,0.004935,-0.007154,0.008385,0.021139,-0.002111,0.003147,-0.014271,-0.013625,0.001629,0.014717,0.017863,-0.005701,0.003268,0.005253,-0.007237,0.000618,-0.003944,0.005061,-0.009221 Segesta:SGBN22,0.114961,0.14319,0.010182,-0.02907,0.017542,-0.007251,0.00094,-0.003,0.009204,0.01713,0.004222,0.005245,-0.004757,-0.005092,-0.004614,-0.000663,-0.004172,0.002534,0.000628,-0.002126,-0.006738,0.000371,0.002465,0.004579,0.00012 Segesta:SGBN23,0.113823,0.152329,0.020365,-0.015181,0.030159,0.012829,0.027966,0.007384,0.005727,0.013485,-0.001624,0.005095,-0.027056,-0.001651,0.016829,-0.005967,-0.006128,-0.001267,0.005531,-0.001,0.022211,0.000618,-0.003204,-0.007832,0.005508 Segesta:SGBN24,0.113823,0.148267,0.011691,-0.027455,0.025235,-0.008925,0.00047,0.003231,0.00225,0.023873,0.001624,0.001798,-0.010555,-0.006193,0.001493,0.005834,0.005215,-0.002914,0.004651,-0.003627,0.003619,0.006801,-0.012571,-0.000964,-0.000479
It looks like the 3 E-V13 sample have medieval Albanian ancestry.