Doggerland
Regular Member
- Messages
- 197
- Reaction score
- 78
- Points
- 28
- Ethnic group
- Germanic
- Y-DNA haplogroup
- I
- mtDNA haplogroup
- H
The K12b results for Balma Gulyana seem to have something to do with Bell Beaker expansion.
Some years ago I read this book: https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Beaker-Transition-Europe-millennium/dp/1782979271
This and many other things I read point to an origin of Bell Beakers in Iberia. Later they mixed with the Corded Ware people and their traditions.
But it seems that the main hunter ancestry source of Northwestern Europeans is not EHG/CHG/Steppe, but Iberia, which is also the birth place of Bell Beaker:
The eastern hunters do not reach the same distances:
Distance to Bronze Age populations:
It is more likely the HG source of Battle Axe and Nordic Bronze Age than Yamnaya:
Here is the paper about them: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982219301459#bib33
Any Hobby Experts who can say something about that? How do Steppe-Promoters explain this?
Some years ago I read this book: https://www.amazon.com/Bell-Beaker-Transition-Europe-millennium/dp/1782979271
This and many other things I read point to an origin of Bell Beakers in Iberia. Later they mixed with the Corded Ware people and their traditions.
But it seems that the main hunter ancestry source of Northwestern Europeans is not EHG/CHG/Steppe, but Iberia, which is also the birth place of Bell Beaker:
Code:
[TABLE="width: 274"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 178"]Balma_Guilanya_Azilian[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]10.38021194[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Norwegian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]11.78538077[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Swedish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]11.78538077[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Swedish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.98803775[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Icelandic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]14.72663913[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]German[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.19342621[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Poland:Warmia-Masuria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.77513233[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Dutch[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.14637111[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]English:English_North[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.55079152[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Sorb_Lusatia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.90706953[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Irish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.22398908[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]English:English_mixed[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.62476950[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]English:English_South[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.97497705[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Finnish:Finnish_West[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.98462399[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Poland:GreaterPoland[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.53104962[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Slovak[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.06476855[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Estonian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.71081429[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Poland:Mazovia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.73375534[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Ukrainian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.95169079[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Russian:Smolensk[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.56235881[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Russian:Southwest_Rus[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.78167162[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Russian:Pskov[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.88905934[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Hungarian:Hungarians[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.97809095[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Slovenian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.00545777[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Russian:Tver[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.20985413[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 178"]Russian:Oryol[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Code:
[TABLE="width: 259"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 163"]El-Miron[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.65659181[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Swedish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.65659181[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Swedish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.82563199[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Norwegian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.30813183[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Icelandic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.34152535[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]German[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.53673789[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Poland:Warmia-Masuria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.98184913[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]English:English_North[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.01352697[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Dutch[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.29274993[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Sorb_Lusatia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.83948149[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Irish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.86505248[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]English:English_mixed[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.09174397[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]English:English_South[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.47164584[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Slovak[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.50308082[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Poland:GreaterPoland[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.99124558[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Finnish:Finnish_West[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.08017430[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Ukrainian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.45402894[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Estonian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.47507021[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Poland:Mazovia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.56642896[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Slovenian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.69277671[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Smolensk[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.73292309[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Hungarian:Hungarians[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.05896721[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Southwest_Rus[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.42314430[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Ryazan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.50393082[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Oryol[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.55217405[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Tver[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Code:
[TABLE="width: 321"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 225"]CHG_Kotias[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.87305211[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Mazandaran[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.64158497[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.64158497[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Iranian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.73291513[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Svan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.82699704[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:KAZ[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.83156587[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.33840397[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Imereti[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.49770627[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Turkey[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.62647032[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Gurian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.66068469[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Dagestan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.73566515[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Mingrelian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]24.20087808[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Adjara[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]24.21970685[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Iranians[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]26.06803982[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:Kurmanji[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.09594804[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Fars[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.09873613[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Iran[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.48625838[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:Sorani[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.62617599[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Turkey[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.06964909[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Khorasan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.55250952[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Avar[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.56370424[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.63596166[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Armenian:East[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]29.61114993[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijan_Jews[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.56446793[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Armenian:West[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.68993646[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Assyrian[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Code:
[TABLE="width: 321"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 225"]CHG_Satsurblia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.30747892[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Mazandaran[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.34584749[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.34584749[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Iranian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.77261294[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:KAZ[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]24.20791400[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Svan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]24.41738930[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Iranians[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.00560537[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.29908892[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Turkey[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.43117378[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Imereti[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.58833523[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Dagestan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.87891806[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Adjara[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.95867870[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Gurian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.99625550[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Georgian:Mingrelian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.08707810[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:Kurmanji[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.58191618[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Fars[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.29352930[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Iran[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.31999823[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Kurd:Sorani[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.76617284[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Khorasan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.97725832[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani_Turkey[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]29.84655927[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijani:Azerbaijani[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.20766128[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Armenian:East[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.59077802[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Avar[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.69164218[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Azerbaijan_Jews[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.77638903[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Assyrian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.79504678[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 225"]Iranian:Bandari[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Code:
[TABLE="width: 259"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 163"]EHG[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.10731130[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Finnish:Finnish[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.97498540[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Finnish:FIN30[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.69762064[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Lithuanian:Lithuanians[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.59035414[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Lithuanian:Lithuanian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.44444924[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Finnish:Finnish_East[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.02773062[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Latvian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]26.82614583[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Mordovian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]26.84466427[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Pinega[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.20518701[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Lithuanian:Lithuanian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]27.67686218[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Belorussian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.26267326[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:North_Dvina[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]29.69398424[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Estonian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]29.94961602[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Finnish:Finnish_West[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.34209388[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Pskov[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.77019355[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Kostroma[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.84661923[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Tver[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]32.72048135[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Southwest_Rus[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.43307060[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Smolensk[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.60625350[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Kursk[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.66899574[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Ryazan[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]35.07209164[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Oryol[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]35.09233232[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Russian:Voronoezh[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]35.98626544[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Poland:Mazovia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]37.80037169[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Poland:Warmia-Masuria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]37.85692803[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 163"]Ukrainian[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Distance to Bronze Age populations:
Code:
[TABLE="width: 385"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 289"]Balma_Guilanya_Azilian[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]8.84933896[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Nordic_Bronze_Age_(n=14)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]12.23490907[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]EBA_Unetice_culture_(n=18)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.23129623[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Central_Europe[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.07378519[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Late_Neolithic_Denmark[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.18393230[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Battle-Axe_culture_(n=3)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.72884929[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Battle_Axe[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.80107275[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Early_Bronze_Age_Britain_(n=28)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.83958964[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Britain_(n=27)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.26823592[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Netherlands_(n=7)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.29002762[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Middle-Late_Bronze_Age_Britain_(n=24)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.51933413[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Czechia_(n=15)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.54916614[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Britain[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]16.97501105[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Unetice[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.91365959[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]MBA_Sintashta_culture_(n=4)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.33529383[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bronze_Age_Germany_(n=26)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.64651369[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]MBA_Tumulus_culture_(n=4)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.85503211[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Bavaria/Saxony_(n=20)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.86880469[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Single_Grave[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.93652427[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Middle-Late_Bronze_Age_Hungary_(n=12)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.22361738[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Gaul_(n=13)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.37091063[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]EBA_Fatyanovo_culture_(n=18)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.15447234[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Early_Bronze_Age_Swabia_(n=24)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.28122177[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Western_Corded_Ware_(n=17)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.83414548[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Andronovo[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.68914730[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 289"]Bell_Beaker_Poland_(n=6)[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
It is more likely the HG source of Battle Axe and Nordic Bronze Age than Yamnaya:
Code:
[TABLE="width: 393"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 297"]Yamna_culture_(n=16)[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]1.59458459[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]EMBA_Catacomb_culture_(n=4)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]4.76222637[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Yamnaya1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]6.16265365[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Afanasievo[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]6.78256589[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Middle_Bronze_Age_North_Caucasus_(n=7)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]6.88217262[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]EMBA_Poltavka_culture_(n=8)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]10.90790081[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Yamnaya2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]10.92245394[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Catacomb[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.70687720[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Kumsay[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.72680432[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Eastern_Corded_Ware_(n=14)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]18.98323998[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Corded_Ware_Baltic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]19.51101996[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]LBA_Srubna_culture_(n=27)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.16936938[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]MBA_Andronovo_culture_(n=3)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.53535697[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Srubnaya[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.01081552[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Andronovo[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.20307307[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Western_Corded_Ware_(n=17)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]24.52849771[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]EBA_Fatyanovo_culture_(n=18)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]25.93362104[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Cimmerian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]28.40209499[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]MBA_Sintashta_culture_(n=4)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]30.87478259[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Battle-Axe_culture_(n=3)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.94160140[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Battle_Axe[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.98817750[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Bell_Beaker_Netherlands_(n=7)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]32.03845190[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]LBA_Karasuk_culture_(n=7)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]32.47074222[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Bell_Beaker_Britain[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]32.67875151[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Baltic_Bronze_Age_(n=12)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]33.28388499[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 297"]Bronze_Age_Estonia_(n=16)[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Code:
[TABLE="width: 403"]
[TR]
[TH="width: 88"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="width: 307"]Nordic_Bronze_Age_(n=14)[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]8.84933896[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Balma_Guilanya_Azilian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]9.78121669[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]10.73705732[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Spain[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]12.32790736[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]El-Miron[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]12.88548020[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Villabruna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]13.87024513[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Magdalenian[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]14.11271413[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_France[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]14.37094291[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]La-Brana[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]14.92884121[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_West_Europeans_(WHG)_(n=21)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]15.15806386[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Grotte_du_Bichon[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.00790992[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Pitted_Ware[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]17.99033074[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Ireland[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]20.08320692[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Loschbour[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]21.22388042[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Gravettian_Krems[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]22.35942978[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Ertebölle[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.54851163[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Germany[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]23.83943372[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Balkans_HG_(n=43)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]26.00003077[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Iron_Gates_HG[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]31.64883726[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Pestera_Muierii[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]33.90667633[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Mesolithic_Baltic_Scandinavia_(SHG)_(n=31)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.67127630[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Cheddar_Man[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.78944811[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Sunghir[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]34.90166042[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Kostenki[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]35.61992280[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Latvia_HG[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="width: 88"][COLOR=#000000]36.25283299[/COLOR][/TD]
[TD="width: 307"]Goyet[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Here is the paper about them: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982219301459#bib33
Any Hobby Experts who can say something about that? How do Steppe-Promoters explain this?