willy
Junior Member
- Messages
- 231
- Reaction score
- 0
- Points
- 0
- Location
- Palais de l'Elysée
- Ethnic group
- Schwaben
- Y-DNA haplogroup
- N-Tat
1) Haplogroup I :
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Haplogroup_IJ_%28Y-DNA%29.jpg
Time of origin25,000-30,000 years BP
Place of origin Europe or Asia Minor
AncestorIJDescendantsI1, I2
Defining mutationsM170, M258, P19, P38, P212, U179Highest frequenciesCroats 45% (North)- 74% (South)[1], Bosniaks 48%[1], Norwegians 40%[2][3], Sardinians 37%[4]-42%[2], Swedes 26% (North)[2]-50% (Gotland & Värmland)[5], Danes 39%[2][6], Germans 37.5%[7], Serbs 36% (Serbia[8], Bosnia[1]), Icelanders 33%, Finns 20% (Eastern)[9]-41% (Western)[9], Hungarians 11%[7]-28%[10], Macedonia 20%[7]-25%, Netherlands 25%, England +20%, Romanians/Moldovans 22%[2]-48% (Buhuşi & Piatra Neamţ)[11], Bulgaria +20%
2) Haplogroup R1a :
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Haplogroup_R1a_(Y-DNA).jpg
Time of originprobably more recent than 18,500 years BP [1]
Place of originAsia, probably South Asia. Other possibilities include Central Asia, Middle East, and Eastern Europe.
AncestorR1 (R-M173)DescendantsR1a1a1 to R1a1a8. R-M458 being the most significant (R1a1a7 in Underhill et al. (2009)).
Defining mutations1. M420 now defines R1a in the broadest sense.[2]
2. Within R1a, SRY1532.2 also known as SRY10831.2, now defines R1a1, previously R1a.
3. M17 and M198 (equivalent to one another) now define R1a1a, previously R1a1, and often referred to as if equal to R1a.Highest frequenciesParts of Eastern Europe, Scandinavia, Central Asia, Siberia and South Asia. (See List of R1a frequency by population)
http://scienceblogs.com/gnxp/uyger2.jpg
M9 lineage = K, L (M20), M (P256), NO (M214) (N and O), P (M45) (Q and R), S (M230) and T (M70)
M130 = C1, C2, C3, C4, C5
YAP = all E, D
M89 = G (M201), H (M52), I (M170), J (12f2.1), K
M45 = P
M173 = R1
M17 = R1a
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Haplogroup_IJ_%28Y-DNA%29.jpg
Time of origin25,000-30,000 years BP
Place of origin Europe or Asia Minor
AncestorIJDescendantsI1, I2
Defining mutationsM170, M258, P19, P38, P212, U179Highest frequenciesCroats 45% (North)- 74% (South)[1], Bosniaks 48%[1], Norwegians 40%[2][3], Sardinians 37%[4]-42%[2], Swedes 26% (North)[2]-50% (Gotland & Värmland)[5], Danes 39%[2][6], Germans 37.5%[7], Serbs 36% (Serbia[8], Bosnia[1]), Icelanders 33%, Finns 20% (Eastern)[9]-41% (Western)[9], Hungarians 11%[7]-28%[10], Macedonia 20%[7]-25%, Netherlands 25%, England +20%, Romanians/Moldovans 22%[2]-48% (Buhuşi & Piatra Neamţ)[11], Bulgaria +20%
2) Haplogroup R1a :
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Haplogroup_R1a_(Y-DNA).jpg
Time of originprobably more recent than 18,500 years BP [1]
Place of originAsia, probably South Asia. Other possibilities include Central Asia, Middle East, and Eastern Europe.
AncestorR1 (R-M173)DescendantsR1a1a1 to R1a1a8. R-M458 being the most significant (R1a1a7 in Underhill et al. (2009)).
Defining mutations1. M420 now defines R1a in the broadest sense.[2]
2. Within R1a, SRY1532.2 also known as SRY10831.2, now defines R1a1, previously R1a.
3. M17 and M198 (equivalent to one another) now define R1a1a, previously R1a1, and often referred to as if equal to R1a.Highest frequenciesParts of Eastern Europe, Scandinavia, Central Asia, Siberia and South Asia. (See List of R1a frequency by population)
http://scienceblogs.com/gnxp/uyger2.jpg
M9 lineage = K, L (M20), M (P256), NO (M214) (N and O), P (M45) (Q and R), S (M230) and T (M70)
M130 = C1, C2, C3, C4, C5
YAP = all E, D
M89 = G (M201), H (M52), I (M170), J (12f2.1), K
M45 = P
M173 = R1
M17 = R1a