Genomes from Middle Bronze Age Poland and Ukraine (Chyleński et al. 2023)

MOESAN

Elite member
Messages
5,959
Reaction score
1,361
Points
113
Location
Brittany
Country Flag
France
Ethnic group
more celtic
Y-DNA haplogroup
R1b - L21/S145*
mtDNA haplogroup
H3c
Maciej Chyleński et ses collègues viennent de publier un papier intitulé: Patrilocality and hunter-gatherer-related ancestry of populations in East-Central Europe during the Middle Bronze Age. Ils ont séquencé le génome de 91 anciens individus de l'Âge de Bronze ancien et moyen dans le sud de la Pologne et l'ouest de l'Ukraine appartenant aux cultures Mierzanowice (MC, n=15), Iwno (IC, n=3), Strzyżów (SC, n=6), Trzciniec (TC, n=62) et Komarów (KC, n=5).

I don't think this paper has been exposed here? I've a digest in french thanks to Bernard Sécher if nobody can open the paper original.
 
Interesting paper which analyses 91 new genomes from Middle Bronze Age individuals from present Poland and Ukraine.

Here is a cleaned up table with the mtDNA and Y-DNA haplogroups, the archaeological culture and dating of the samples. I have sorted them by Y-haplogroups. Unfortunately they failed to mention the terminal SNP for Y-DNA haplogroups. If they follow the same nomenclature as on the R1a page on Wikipedia, then R1a1a1b1a1a is R1a-M458 > L260, while R1a1a1b1a2 is R1a-Z280. This confirms the presence of these two branches in Poland (+ one Z280 sample in Ukraine) at least 2000 years before the Slavic ethnogenesis. It means that East Germanic tribes (Burgundians, Goths, Vandals) could easily have picked them in Poland before moving to other parts of Europe, which would explain their presence in places like France, Italy or Spain, among others.

The I2a1a1b1a1 omnipresent in the Trzciniec culture ought to be I2-L1286 > L233, while I2a1b1a1b1 would be I2-L161.1 > S2639 > A8742. If that is correct, then these have been wiped out from Poland and are found almost exclusively in the British Isles today.

Even more interesting is that the only Y-DNA sample from the LBA Komarów culture in the middle Dniester turned out to be I1a2a1a1 (I1-Z60) found mostly in Germanic countries today, including throughout Scandinavia.

[TABLE="class: outer_border, width: 800"]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]Sample ID[/TD]
[TD]mtDNA[/TD]
[TD]Y-DNA[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Culture[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Country[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Dating (cal BCE)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]533[/TD]
[TD]U5b2a2c[/TD]
[TD]? (R1)[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2132-1900[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]643[/TD]
[TD]W6a[/TD]
[TD]I1a2a1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Komarów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Ukraine[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1919-1701[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]506[/TD]
[TD]J1b1a1[/TD]
[TD]I2~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1389-1125[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]746[/TD]
[TD]H2a1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1511-1327[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]649[/TD]
[TD]U5a1j[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]758[/TD]
[TD]I2[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]694[/TD]
[TD]H[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1416-1226[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]662[/TD]
[TD]V[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1541-1425[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]667[/TD]
[TD]J1c1b[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1613-1446[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]745[/TD]
[TD]H11[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1511-1327[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]507[/TD]
[TD]V1a1b[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1411-1217[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]693[/TD]
[TD]H10a1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]700[/TD]
[TD]H27[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1412-1213[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]543[/TD]
[TD]W6a[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1435-1261[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]715[/TD]
[TD]W3a1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]651[/TD]
[TD]H11b[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1531-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]655[/TD]
[TD]H11b[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1498-1306[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]658[/TD]
[TD]H13a1a1d[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1423-1230[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]665[/TD]
[TD]U5a1a1+152[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1536-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]675[/TD]
[TD]W3a1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]748[/TD]
[TD]J1c3[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1598-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]747[/TD]
[TD]U4b1a1a1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1492-1291[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]684[/TD]
[TD]H11b[/TD]
[TD]I2a1a1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1408-1226[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]557[/TD]
[TD]I1a[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2193-1950[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]690[/TD]
[TD]K1e[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b1a1b1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1423-1230[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]717[/TD]
[TD]U5b2a2a[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b1a1b1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1409-1134[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]719[/TD]
[TD]U5b3b1[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b1a1b1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1436-1264[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]720[/TD]
[TD]K1b1a[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b2a[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1405-1131[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]498[/TD]
[TD]J2b1a6[/TD]
[TD]I2a1b2a[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec (late)[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1396-1131[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]462[/TD]
[TD]U4b1a1a[/TD]
[TD]I2a2a[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Iwno[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2008-1750[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]929[/TD]
[TD]N1a1a1a2[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Iwno[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1941-1746[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]644[/TD]
[TD]U5a1g1[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Komarów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Ukraine[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1875-1620[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]636[/TD]
[TD]X2b10[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Komarów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Ukraine[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1687-1510[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]637[/TD]
[TD]U4a2a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Komarów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Ukraine[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1686-1504[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]791[/TD]
[TD]U5a1i[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2282-2028[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]538[/TD]
[TD]T2e1[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2031-1781[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]530[/TD]
[TD]K2a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2030-1776[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]529[/TD]
[TD]I1a1a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2030-1776[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]531[/TD]
[TD]I1a1a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2127-1883[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]535[/TD]
[TD]U5a2c3[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]559[/TD]
[TD]H2a2[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]787[/TD]
[TD]H6a1a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1935-1742[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]552[/TD]
[TD]I1a1a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1499-1311[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]584[/TD]
[TD]V1a1b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1425-1270[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]930[/TD]
[TD]V7a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1519-1321[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]687[/TD]
[TD]X2b4[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1421-1226[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]702[/TD]
[TD]H3g4[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1505-1315[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]545[/TD]
[TD]K1b2a2[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1391-1130[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]155[/TD]
[TD]U5b1b1+16192[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1744-1541[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]551[/TD]
[TD]T2b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1385-1116[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]713[/TD]
[TD]U3a1b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1412-1213[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]710[/TD]
[TD]H11[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]716[/TD]
[TD]U5b3b1[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1497-1302[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]714[/TD]
[TD]U5b2b1a1[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1497-1294[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]709[/TD]
[TD]K1b2a2[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1687-1507[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]833[/TD]
[TD]H49[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1873-1622[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]650[/TD]
[TD]U5b1e1[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1622-1452[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]652[/TD]
[TD]U5b2b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1598-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]654[/TD]
[TD]T2b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]659[/TD]
[TD]N1b1a5[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1598-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]664[/TD]
[TD]J1c3f[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1608-1425[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]660[/TD]
[TD]N1b1a5[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1507-1323[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]663[/TD]
[TD]V[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1612-1440[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]678[/TD]
[TD]T2b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1669-1460[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]671[/TD]
[TD]J1c1b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1509-1416[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]680[/TD]
[TD]H11[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]672[/TD]
[TD]J1c3j[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1613-1446[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]679[/TD]
[TD]H7[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]673[/TD]
[TD]U4d2[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]674[/TD]
[TD]U3a1b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1613-1446[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]670[/TD]
[TD]U5a2a2a[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1498-1306[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]683[/TD]
[TD]H49[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1448-1272[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]682[/TD]
[TD]H11b[/TD]
[TD]nd[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]583[/TD]
[TD]U4b1a1a1[/TD]
[TD]R1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1499-1299[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]661[/TD]
[TD]U4a2[/TD]
[TD]R1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]792[/TD]
[TD]T2a1a[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1882-1687[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]790[/TD]
[TD]U5a1i[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2290-2038[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]534[/TD]
[TD]H5a1[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]230[/TD]
[TD]HV6[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2010-1769[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]514[/TD]
[TD]X2b4[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]555[/TD]
[TD]J1c2[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]556[/TD]
[TD]H13a1a2[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2340-2042[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]554[/TD]
[TD]I1a1a[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1a1a[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1495-1294[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]788[/TD]
[TD]U5a1a2a[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1a2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1941-1746[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]296[/TD]
[TD]H49[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1a2a~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Komarów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Ukraine[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1615-1447[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]711[/TD]
[TD]K1c1[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1a2b[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1531-1412[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]794[/TD]
[TD]T2a1b1a2[/TD]
[TD]R1a1a1b1a2b~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Strzyżów[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1921-1697[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]1039[/TD]
[TD]H3b+16129[/TD]
[TD]R1b1a1~[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2284-2041[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]537[/TD]
[TD]W6a[/TD]
[TD]R1b1a1b[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Mierzanowice[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2128-1886[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]712[/TD]
[TD]K1a2c[/TD]
[TD]R1b1a1b[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Trzciniec[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1423-1230[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: center"]502[/TD]
[TD]K1b1b1[/TD]
[TD]T1a1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Iwno[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]Poland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2008-1750[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
 
2023_Chylenski_Figure1A.jpg
2023_Chylenski_Figure1D.jpg


2023_Chylenski_Figure1C.jpg
 
It's a pity that R-M269 couldn't be assigned more downstream, because for that period it would matter whether its Bell Beaker/Tumulus culture or Yamnaya/steppe related.
 
It's a pity that R-M269 couldn't be assigned more downstream, because for that period it would matter whether its Bell Beaker/Tumulus culture or Yamnaya/steppe related.

Are the following samples an example of Bell Beaker/Tumulus culture or Yamnaya steppe related?


Hungary I2787 and I7044.
Poland I4253.
Netherlands 13026(3951).
France CBV95(2570-2450)

However...a few of these Paris Basin graves, including one from Ciry-Salsogne (CBV95) in Brunel et al, 2020's "Ancient genomes from present-day France unveil 7,000 years of its demographic history"

About half his "very large wooden grave" was destroyed by a backhoe, but having looked at the drawings for a while, is it possible he was buried in a wagon? It's a large rectangular structure that almost looks like the shadow of a wagon-plus-axle-hubs-and-yoke with the semi-solid (?) wheels removed. Maybe not, but the upper layers are typical of many Corded Ware Culture ring ditches?, with some sort of memorial shrine erected on top of the mound and a kind of palisade around




I have left out (possible connection by age and or phylogeny of bacteria Yersinia pestis) Albania I3499(2884-2666caBCE)I2307/I2309 Serbia.Czech I13467 LBA . Hungary I4996(2235).
 
Are the following samples an example of Bell Beaker/Tumulus culture or Yamnaya steppe related?


Hungary I2787 and I7044.
Poland I4253.
Netherlands 13026(3951).
France CBV95(2570-2450)






I have left out (possible connection by age and or phylogeny of bacteria Yersinia pestis) Albania I3499(2884-2666caBCE)I2307/I2309 Serbia.Czech I13467 LBA . Hungary I4996(2235).

Are these males with known clades? I don't have the data at hands.
 
G25 Scaled Coords for Trzciniec

POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz155,0.124067,0.12491,0.080327,0.069768,0.059703,0.020638,0.00564,0.013615,0.026793,-0.00164,-0.003735,0.001798,0.005649,0.010735,0.000136,0.010209,0.000782,0.004434,0.005656,0.015507,0.008111,0.000866,-0.001232,-0.031209,-0.006945
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz507,0.137726,0.11577,0.07731,0.097869,0.047393,0.042391,0.011281,0.014076,-0.015748,-0.040821,-0.006333,-0.008542,0.010704,0.012248,0.013436,0.012331,-0.011474,-0.004561,0.000754,0.001751,0.017844,0.003957,0.004807,-0.011327,-0.006107
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz507_2,0.12862,0.120848,0.084852,0.100776,0.046778,0.043786,0.00611,0.011999,-0.005522,-0.040274,-0.004872,-0.014837,0.017839,0.013212,0.006515,0.009944,-0.000652,-0.003294,0.007165,0.007504,0.000624,-0.007543,0.002342,-0.006627,0.000958
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz545_2,0.119514,0.120848,0.07203,0.088179,0.036007,0.038766,0.016451,0.001615,-0.0045,-0.035354,-0.000162,-0.008692,0.013974,0.020643,0.004614,-0.005304,-0.0103,-0.002027,-0.00088,-0.004002,0.004991,-0.005812,0.0053,-0.001325,-0.003233
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz551_2,0.127482,0.125926,0.077687,0.088825,0.044624,0.03263,0.00564,0.015692,0.00409,-0.029704,0.004222,-0.003897,0.016501,0.015689,-0.008958,0.016574,0.017993,-0.002407,0.00264,0.006378,0.004118,0.000618,-0.000493,-0.012773,0.000239
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz552,0.121791,0.125926,0.082212,0.099161,0.043393,0.042391,0.008695,0.022153,0.001841,-0.037358,-0.010555,-0.004946,0.016799,0.022708,0.0019,-0.001326,-0.018123,-0.001647,0.004148,0.008004,0.000998,-0.007419,0.007025,-0.010363,0.013532
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz554,0.124067,0.11577,0.085229,0.093347,0.040007,0.03514,0.00705,0.012461,-0.003477,-0.032985,-0.009094,-0.012889,0.020367,0.028488,0.001357,-0.007823,-0.008605,0.005194,0.008547,0.012131,0.004118,-0.004822,0.000986,-0.010724,0.00946
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz583,0.118376,0.112724,0.080327,0.084303,0.033545,0.049085,-0.011516,0.022384,0.005931,-0.034443,-0.002598,-0.011839,0.008325,0.007432,0.011672,0.00053,-0.021513,0.00076,0.019357,-0.005878,0.018343,-0.010016,-0.017871,-0.028558,0.001197
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz650,0.125205,0.117801,0.087869,0.097546,0.044624,0.036814,0.00141,0.022845,-0.002454,-0.064512,-0.006658,-0.023529,0.01442,0.017065,0.008686,0.007558,0.012386,-0.008108,0.004777,0.01013,0.012228,0.000247,-0.0053,-0.006266,0.00012
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz651,0.117238,0.132019,0.084852,0.066861,0.037853,0.039881,-0.00658,0.008538,-0.005113,-0.025513,0.012017,0.010341,-0.009366,0.004954,0.013165,0.005967,0.008475,-0.003927,0.010684,0.004002,-0.002995,0.005317,-0.006286,-0.004217,0.006826
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz652,0.119514,0.121864,0.076555,0.101422,0.046162,0.044623,0.00799,0.016615,0.000409,-0.028064,0.01088,-0.016935,0.000595,0.016652,0.010043,0.005436,-0.008605,0,0.00264,-0.001751,0.004866,-0.001484,0.001109,0.001325,-0.011975
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz655,0.1161,0.119832,0.081458,0.069768,0.032929,0.020917,0.004935,0.001615,0.003272,-0.02278,-0.000812,-0.003747,0.008028,0.005505,0.004479,0.008618,0.007171,0.004181,0.005908,0.004127,0.00287,0.012736,0.005669,0.00253,-0.002515
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz658,0.119514,0.123895,0.083721,0.09044,0.048624,0.027889,0.003995,0.014769,-0.00225,-0.018953,0.001949,0.005395,0.009663,0.007707,0.003664,0.007955,0.005085,-0.00152,-0.004274,0.002501,0.004742,-0.004328,-0.003081,-0.010724,-0.007784
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz659,0.118376,0.125926,0.089755,0.109498,0.040623,0.034582,0.00376,0.011769,-0.005727,-0.032074,0.001786,-0.009292,0.013082,0.011285,0.006922,0.022805,0.016689,-0.003167,0.004777,0.009379,-0.000374,-0.005317,-0.002342,-0.021087,-0.001796
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz660,0.125205,0.128972,0.09956,0.104653,0.043085,0.037371,0.005875,0.019153,-0.005318,-0.034443,0.000325,-3e-04,0.013231,0.016652,-0.002714,0.000398,0.005607,-0.008488,0.008673,0.008254,0.013351,0.004204,0.000246,-0.021449,-0.005748
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz662,0.126344,0.127957,0.093526,0.092055,0.052317,0.038766,0.00329,0.009923,-0.002863,-0.022962,-0.002111,-0.006145,0.019326,0.027937,-0.00475,0.008088,0.002868,-0.002534,-0.000754,0.026638,0.007112,-0.015704,0.008997,-0.0194,0.014011
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz663,0.122929,0.118817,0.084852,0.087856,0.04647,0.028726,0.004935,0.006,0.001227,-0.036629,-0.016564,0.000749,0.013974,0.023121,0.000543,0.007425,-0.005867,-0.003674,0.004525,0.014507,0.005366,-0.01558,0.014666,-0.00735,-0.001796
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz664,0.133173,0.127957,0.086738,0.104329,0.037545,0.037929,0.002585,0.012461,-0.009204,-0.034807,0.001624,-0.014687,0.011893,0.011423,0.008143,0.012198,0.01017,0.000507,0.000377,0.015758,0.017095,0.006801,0.000986,-0.010001,0.000599
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz665,0.126344,0.133034,0.095412,0.099807,0.047086,0.034582,0.009635,0.013846,0.004704,-0.023691,0.001949,-0.002847,0.018731,0.007569,-0.003257,0.003845,-0.004042,0.00152,0.000377,0.006003,0.010482,-0.004328,0.000616,-0.019521,-0.002036
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz667,0.121791,0.122879,0.085229,0.086887,0.0437,0.033746,0.000235,0.00923,0.0045,-0.023508,0.007632,-0.008692,0.00996,0.011147,0.008415,0.001856,-0.006389,-0.000887,0.004148,-0.005253,0.009733,-0.006677,0.002218,-0.015303,-0.008263
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz671,0.1161,0.114755,0.07995,0.097869,0.032314,0.036814,0.001645,0.006692,0.009817,-0.029158,-0.002761,-0.007793,0.017393,0.015138,0.004072,0.015911,-0.002868,-0.002914,-0.000377,-0.005002,-0.003494,0.007172,-0.001725,-0.019039,-0.002395
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz672,0.119514,0.120848,0.067505,0.079781,0.0397,0.024821,0.013631,0.005077,-0.000614,-0.023508,0.002598,0.001049,0.00669,0.011423,0.006243,-0.009281,-0.01356,0.005574,-0.005405,-0.001126,-0.000998,-0.001113,0.008751,-0.018316,0.008622
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz674,0.133173,0.132019,0.099183,0.084626,0.064012,0.027889,0.01034,0.009692,0.008795,-0.026242,-0.005846,-0.009891,0.015461,0.012524,0.002986,0.008088,0.006389,0.00038,0.002514,0.016133,0.011854,-0.001978,-0.004683,-0.023256,0.006945
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz675,0.126344,0.117801,0.079195,0.093993,0.048932,0.034861,-0.00752,0.008769,0.009408,-0.022051,-0.004384,-0.005395,-0.002379,0.016102,0.005157,0.005701,0.001173,-0.003167,-0.003017,0.00025,0.010981,0.003091,0.001972,-0.003133,-0.003832
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz678,0.124067,0.113739,0.087492,0.081073,0.03693,0.034861,0.016451,0.013846,-0.002863,-0.02606,-0.006496,0.00045,0.010258,-0.003991,-0.0038,0.012729,-0.00339,-0.004561,0.002263,0.009505,0.007112,-0.000247,0.000863,-0.011568,0.003353
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz680,0.118376,0.121864,0.082967,0.097223,0.039392,0.032909,0.011045,0.006692,0.000614,-0.022962,0.002436,-0.008542,0.01115,0.010597,0.007057,0.003182,0.001434,0.001267,0.002514,0.010505,-0.001622,0.00371,0.009367,-0.016508,0.01449
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz682,0.126344,0.120848,0.086738,0.098515,0.042777,0.039324,0.00987,0.01223,-0.001227,-0.020228,0.00747,-0.010341,0.006987,0.004542,0.0019,0.023468,-0.012126,0.011275,0.002263,0.007629,-0.001123,-0.011376,-0.00986,-0.009399,0.005149
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz684,0.120652,0.12491,0.082967,0.094316,0.044624,0.035977,0.00329,0.010846,0.005318,-0.037905,-0.002923,-0.003297,0.007582,0.01679,0.005565,0.001989,-0.016689,0.001014,-0.000754,0.002126,-0.001123,-0.006554,0.006286,0.000361,0.003473
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz687,0.112685,0.112724,0.070899,0.092055,0.044008,0.029841,0.004935,0.005769,-0.017589,-0.028793,-0.000325,-0.024129,0.004014,-0.002064,0.004343,0.004906,0.01369,0.002407,0.001508,5e-04,-0.009109,-0.008408,0.011462,0.006266,-0.002754
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz690,0.135449,0.117801,0.086738,0.103683,0.034468,0.027889,0.004935,0.017307,-0.006954,-0.026424,-0.007145,-0.014087,0.02661,0.008257,-0.002579,0.010607,0.011213,-0.005828,0.001006,0.000375,0.006738,-0.000371,0.012695,-0.013134,-0.006826
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz693,0.126344,0.125926,0.085984,0.091409,0.040931,0.037929,-0.001175,0.005077,-0.006545,-0.031709,0.008769,-0.007493,0.019177,0.007569,-0.000407,0.011138,0.015516,-0.00152,-0.001006,0.011255,-0.006489,-0.007914,-0.008627,-0.003374,0.005987
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz694,0.12862,0.125926,0.07731,0.087533,0.032314,0.031794,0.003055,0.007615,0.014112,-0.028976,0.005684,-0.010491,0.006244,0.012248,0.00285,0.007823,0.007693,-0.010135,0.001257,0.01038,0.012228,0.005935,0.002835,-0.008917,-0.006347
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz700,0.113823,0.109677,0.079195,0.086887,0.042777,0.039045,0.012926,0.009923,-0.007772,-0.033714,-0.002273,-0.001049,0.015907,0.012524,0.001357,0.015646,0.014081,-0.000887,0.005279,0.010755,-0.004367,0.001113,0.005669,-0.011568,0.002634
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz702,0.1161,0.122879,0.075424,0.084303,0.037238,0.027889,0.007755,0.011307,-0.000409,-0.032074,0.003085,-0.002098,0.017393,0.004266,0.013708,0.00358,-0.015385,-0.003801,-0.001508,0.004502,0.002496,-0.007914,0.006532,-0.003253,-0.002395
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz709,0.127482,0.11577,0.087492,0.082365,0.034776,0.026495,-0.00188,0.005769,0.007363,-0.022415,-0.005521,0.000899,0.001784,0.010872,0.007872,0.020021,0.025425,0.007981,-0.007542,0.007629,0.002121,-0.001484,0.00419,-0.003374,-0.006466
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz710,0.122929,0.122879,0.07731,0.096254,0.033852,0.037929,0.00658,0.002538,-0.015339,-0.048475,-0.007632,-0.007943,0.012042,0.025735,0.012215,-0.010872,-0.022296,0.008995,0.013952,-0.001501,0.001996,0.023989,-0.002588,-0.022051,0.002036
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz711,0.122929,0.117801,0.080704,0.094962,0.037238,0.026495,0.01081,0.023768,-0.006749,-0.039727,0.002436,-0.013938,0.024975,0.012937,-0.007872,0.00769,0.008084,-0.00114,0.005154,-0.004252,0.002371,-0.000495,0.012695,-0.017713,-0.002634
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz712,0.10927,0.129988,0.071276,0.062662,0.0437,0.013108,0.000705,0.007384,0.008385,-0.008383,0.005359,-0.007194,-0.005946,0.010046,0.007872,-0.000133,0.007432,0.003547,0.009553,0.013882,0.010232,0.002473,-0.007395,-0.011688,0.00467
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz713,0.126344,0.126941,0.089,0.085272,0.038469,0.033467,0.011751,0.012692,-0.003477,-0.030616,0.000325,-0.013488,0.013231,0.003441,0.00095,0.014585,0.01343,0.004434,0.002263,0.009254,0.004991,-0.012242,-0.004437,-0.011929,-0.008502
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz717,0.121791,0.139128,0.084475,0.073644,0.050471,0.019522,0.00282,0.021461,0.002863,-0.001093,0.006008,0.003897,-0.011744,-0.015001,-0.008958,0.013259,-0.004303,0.002787,0.009302,0.006753,-0.007112,0.008779,-0.000863,-0.00482,0.007784
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz719,0.121791,0.131003,0.078064,0.074613,0.049855,0.014502,0.000705,0.008769,0.011249,-0.021139,-0.00065,-0.001948,0.005054,-0.001789,0.006786,0.008618,0.010691,0.003927,-0.015838,0.004002,0.004742,-0.002349,0.003451,-0.019641,0.006586
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz720,0.122929,0.136081,0.070522,0.052972,0.0397,0.030399,0.005405,0.002077,0.01084,-0.005467,0.000325,-0.000749,-0.004014,-0.006055,0.013708,0.011933,0,0.009248,-0.000126,0.006253,0.009483,0.002597,-0.010846,-0.006627,0.00012
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz747,0.121791,0.112724,0.078064,0.081719,0.039392,0.033746,0.00094,0.007615,-0.003068,-0.025149,-0.004872,-0.005545,0.01219,0.006331,0.004479,0.00053,-0.002217,0.00266,-0.000754,0.011005,0.00262,0.002349,-0.007888,-0.013375,-0.002874
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz748,0.126344,0.117801,0.090132,0.095285,0.042469,0.038208,0.003525,0.004154,0.006954,-0.02934,0.00406,0.001948,0.01219,0.00578,0.007465,0.006895,0.005998,-0.007728,-0.006034,0.010505,0.000624,-0.006183,0.002958,-0.021449,0.008742
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz833,0.126344,0.117801,0.095412,0.092701,0.032929,0.037092,0.011281,0.009692,0.000409,-0.031891,0.002111,-0.007194,0.007433,0.008257,0.008822,0.000663,0.004694,-0.007221,0.001508,0.004377,-0.000499,-0.000989,0.01405,-0.023497,-0.000239
POL_MBA_Trzciniec:poz930,0.105855,0.137096,0.084098,0.099484,0.036314,0.034582,-0.008225,0.016153,-0.003886,-0.037176,0.001624,-0.002098,0.003122,-0.002615,0.0095,0.005436,0.001304,-0.00076,0.002263,0.002751,0.015223,0.004822,-0.01935,-0.018195,-0.001916
Average(n=2):
POL_MBA_Tumulus_ELusatian_Trzciniec,0.1263435,0.12034,0.075236,0.093993,0.033545,0.048527,0.0076375,0.0136145,0.002045,-0.0368115,0.004709,-0.0044215,0.010332,0.0052295,0.0114005,0.0176345,0.0181885,0.0017735,-0.000817,0.016758,0.005927,-0.0076665,0.0048685,-0.009218,-0.011077
 
I made few G25 Models and Trziciniec was the first population that had the Baltic Farmer Drift, i think because it was stabilized with a sort of "Ghost" population(maybe something like what we saw at outliers low Steppe Higher Baltic Farmer/Neolithic/Whg populations). Imo Middle Dnieper Corded Groups went west during the EMBA/MBA, they probably were the bases of the Archaic Proto Balto_Slavic Cultures.
 
Back
Top