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(QUESTION) How to model central italians on qpadm

Jackz1888

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I never used qpadm and never modeled any modern population, so i wanna ask, How can I best model Central Italians on qpadm? Do they need a Levantine IA proxy to be modeled, or would a three-way model Italic+Anatolian East Med+Germanic work well without a levantine ia proxy ?
 
Why on earth should the proxy for Central Italian be Levantine IA?
because some time ago a guy sent me a g25 model for central and southern Italians with Israel ia as a proxy, obviously I can't say the name of this guy, but he told me that central and southern Italians should be modeled with Levantine DNA, I had suspicions that he was wrong.
 
Central Italians can be modeled as a two way admixture between Picene IA/Northern Italic and LBA Aegean/Imperial C. Italian quite accurately which is the historic reality of the situation as per what aDNA studies have revealed to us thusfar.

Using Germans, Nords, Levantines and North Africans to model Italians is a form of fiction. Input from any of these populations is going to be zero or near zero (perhaps a few percentage points at most) depending on which one we speak of.
 
Funnily enough, my best ancient match is Picene_Novilara_IA 46.9pc
Pesaro_LateAntiquity 31.1pc
Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA 22.0pc

Distance= 0.01082267
 
Funnily enough, my best ancient match is Picene_Novilara_IA 46.9pc
Pesaro_LateAntiquity 31.1pc
Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA 22.0pc

Distance= 0.01082267
0.0108 is an extraordinarily close fit.
 
Dodecad K12b has me at 70.2pc Iron Age Picene and 29.8pc Late Antiquity Pesaro @ 1.1405%.

Close to the above.
 
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Central Italians can be modeled as a two way admixture between Picene IA/Northern Italic and LBA Aegean/Imperial C. Italian quite accurately which is the historic reality of the situation as per what aDNA studies have revealed to us thusfar.

Using Germans, Nords, Levantines and North Africans to model Italians is a form of fiction. Input from any of these populations is going to be zero or near zero (perhaps a few percentage points at most) depending on which one we speak of.
To further illustrate my point:

Using source population Averages:

1768062833282.png


Using source population individuals:

1768062788802.png




All fits are very tight. The individual fit average is 0.00618 and the population fit average is still 0.01328 which are astonishingly low variance for a nation of nearly 60 million people. Fit isn't everything in population genetics of course but it shows the model works and more importantly the model aligns with the aDNA studies we have seen, which show a large expansion of the Magna Graecian genome northwards in the Roman Republican/Imperial era which is then followed by a reverse expansion of Northern Italian Geneaology southwards from late antiquity onward. As you can see both northern and southern Italy have been impacted to a minor degree by each other and central italy lies exactly intermediate between the two.
 

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Is Late Antiquity Pesaro closer to Rome_Imperial or Italy_Imperial?
 
Is Late Antiquity Pesaro closer to Rome_Imperial or Italy_Imperial?
The two are just different names for the same dataset derived from Moots' 2019 study. Outliers were excluded for both the average and individual imperial sets. The Pesaro Late Antiquity average is 0.041 from the Italy_Imperial Average. Italy_Imperial is more heavily Aegean drifted by comparison.
 
The two are just different names for the same dataset derived from Moots' 2019 study. Outliers were excluded for both the average and individual imperial sets. The Pesaro Late Antiquity average is 0.041 from the Italy_Imperial Average. Italy_Imperial is more heavily Aegean drifted by comparison.
Which is more reliable... the average or the individual regional set?
Am I closer to Emilia or Piedmont?

You are closer to Lombardy.
 
Do you look more to the average set or the individual set for accuracy. They differ slightly.
 
Which is more accurate in your view?
 
Which is more reliable... the average or the individual regional set?
Am I closer to Emilia or Piedmont?

You are closer to Lombardy.
Individual will nearly always be a tighter fit due to the fact that the model has more data points to reconstruct the target coordinates with. It's simply looking at every individual for each group and trying to replicate the target coordinates by allocating whatever percentage contribution from each individual will allow it to obtain the closest result to target. After this it simply tallies which individual contributions were attributable to the larger macro Imperial and Picene groups and displays this as a percentage.

The average set only uses a single set of coordinates for each group (the average) so we are constrained to two data points. The distance will usually always be higher as a result of this, but even so, the resulting maximum of 0.025 for Liguria is still very close and considered well within the range of overlapping for population structures.

I tend to somewhat prefer the individual model because it's closer to reality of what population demographics really look like. Both groups did not contribute to modern Italians as two perfectly homogeneous data points but as a cluster of related profiles around said average. Fits improve drastically because the natural variation within each group has been retained to this day.

If you send me your coordinates I can just run them across the dataset, or if you'd prefer I can just send you the samples I used in so that you can run it yourself if you don't already have them. Knowing your background I would assume you'd be closest to the Val Borbera dataset from Piedmont, but that's just a guess.
 
Individual will nearly always be a tighter fit due to the fact that the model has more data points to reconstruct the target coordinates with. It's simply looking at every individual for each group and trying to replicate the target coordinates by allocating whatever percentage contribution from each individual will allow it to obtain the closest result to target. After this it simply tallies which individual contributions were attributable to the larger macro Imperial and Picene groups and displays this as a percentage.

The average set only uses a single set of coordinates for each group (the average) so we are constrained to two data points. The distance will usually always be higher as a result of this, but even so, the resulting maximum of 0.025 for Liguria is still very close and considered well within the range of overlapping for population structures.

I tend to somewhat prefer the individual model because it's closer to reality of what population demographics really look like. Both groups did not contribute to modern Italians as two perfectly homogeneous data points but as a cluster of related profiles around said average. Fits improve drastically because the natural variation within each group has been retained to this day.

If you send me your coordinates I can just run them across the dataset, or if you'd prefer I can just send you the samples I used in so that you can run it yourself if you don't already have them. Knowing your background I would assume you'd be closest to the Val Borbera dataset from Piedmont, but that's just a guess.
Could you send me your samples. Thanks.
 
Could you send me your samples. Thanks.
Of course:

Italy_Imperial:

Average:

Italy_Imperial.SG,0.1088149,0.1499502,-0.0232629,-0.0568757,0.0039744,-0.0205662,-0.0006916,-0.0056899,-0.0031497,0.0210144,0.0036328,0.0025435,-0.0056491,-0.0006134,-0.0106328,-0.0022274,0.0049509,0.000981,0.0025067,-0.0049167,-0.002763,0.0029712,-0.0016515,0.0006852,0.0003387

Individual:

Italy_Imperial.SG:R113.SG,0.122929,0.160454,-0.006034,-0.039083,0.017849,-0.016455,-0.008225,-0.006,0.012271,0.032802,0.000974,0.005545,-0.008325,-0.005092,-0.003122,-0.017369,-0.011995,-0.002407,0.005028,-0.016758,0.000873,-0.00371,0.002095,-0.008796,0
Italy_Imperial.SG:R114.SG,0.112685,0.14319,-0.019987,-0.050711,0.008617,-0.009482,-0.004935,-0.007384,-0.001023,0.007107,-0.004547,0.010341,-0.0055,-0.000413,-0.006379,-0.012861,-0.008214,0.004941,0.004651,-0.008504,-0.005865,0.0115,0.0053,0.004097,0.001197
Italy_Imperial.SG:R115.SG,0.106994,0.144205,-0.019987,-0.060401,0,-0.013945,-0.001175,0.001615,0.000818,0.020957,0.002273,0.004646,-0.006541,0.003853,-0.011672,-0.000398,0.008996,0.004434,0.004274,-0.012756,-0.005989,0.005812,-0.002465,0.003615,-0.001437
Italy_Imperial.SG:R123.SG,0.110408,0.145221,-0.031301,-0.05491,0.011079,-0.026495,0.007285,-0.008077,-0.01493,0.027153,0.004547,0.006294,-0.009663,-0.000688,-0.011808,0.008884,0.014733,-0.00114,0.003645,-0.009129,0.003244,0.00371,-0.005793,-0.00241,-0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R125.SG,0.114961,0.152329,-0.006411,-0.050388,0.008925,-0.011435,0.003995,-0.005769,-0.003886,0.017495,0.000974,0.001948,-0.014569,-0.013625,-0.008143,0.010475,0.02034,0.005574,0.005531,0,0.00025,0.001113,-0.008504,-0.004579,0.002994
Italy_Imperial.SG:R126.SG,0.101303,0.150298,-0.037712,-0.074613,-0.005539,-0.02259,0,-0.006923,-0.004295,0.028611,0.006333,0.00045,-0.004311,0.001239,-0.009093,-0.002254,0.00691,-0.003041,0.001634,-0.01088,-0.003119,0.003091,-0.002588,-0.000843,0.003832
Italy_Imperial.SG:R128.SG,0.117238,0.151314,-0.034695,-0.05168,-0.007386,-0.022311,0.00094,-0.011307,-0.017998,0.019135,0.003735,0.004646,-0.005798,0.013212,-0.018051,-0.013392,-0.007171,0.003421,0.001131,-0.012131,-0.003494,-0.000247,0.004067,-0.003253,-0.012095
Italy_Imperial.SG:R131.SG,0.110408,0.149283,-0.003394,-0.044574,0.010156,-0.004462,-0.00987,-0.003692,0.007158,0.014032,0.001786,-0.00015,0.002676,-0.005092,-0.006515,0.00305,0.011083,0.008995,0.001508,-0.008504,0.00549,0.005935,-0.007641,0,0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1543.SG,0.097888,0.141159,-0.027907,-0.060724,0.006463,-0.017012,0.000235,-0.009461,0.001023,0.022415,0.009419,-0.000899,-0.003122,0.000688,-0.004072,-0.005038,-0.007953,0.003927,-0.003268,-0.007504,-0.00574,-0.003339,-0.007641,-0.008194,-0.000838
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1544.SG,0.10927,0.14319,-0.015085,-0.040375,0.008309,-0.022032,-0.004465,-0.000231,0.006136,0.014579,0.008931,-0.000749,-0.00446,-0.003578,-0.005429,-0.004508,0.004433,-0.002027,0.001885,-0.005753,0.004118,0.004575,0.000739,-0.005904,-0.001437
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1545.SG,0.110408,0.152329,-0.030547,-0.062339,0.00277,-0.01757,-0.000705,-0.002077,-0.006136,0.020228,-0.001461,0.004946,-0.008474,-0.000963,-0.013165,-0.014717,-0.01017,0.00152,0.005405,-0.007379,-0.003369,0.009521,-0.003821,0.005904,-0.004191
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1548.SG,0.111547,0.146236,-0.012445,-0.042959,-0.003693,-0.020638,0.005875,0,-0.005113,0.01221,0.000325,-0.003897,-0.001338,-0.003578,-0.007193,0.005304,0.002477,0.005321,-0.000503,-0.007504,-0.010232,0.003586,0.006902,0.007471,-0.005748
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1549.SG,0.108132,0.145221,-0.000754,-0.024871,0.01508,-0.014502,0.00705,-0.005538,0.010635,0.005285,0.005196,-0.010041,0.005203,-0.002202,0.002714,0.00716,-0.005607,0.005068,0.002011,0.002126,0.000998,0.010387,0.001479,0.008796,0.007544
Italy_Imperial.SG:R38.SG,0.102441,0.15436,-0.045632,-0.082365,-0.018465,-0.029284,-0.002115,-0.006461,-0.011658,0.01877,0.001461,0.000599,-0.003419,0.003991,-0.009093,-0.012463,-0.011995,0.001014,0.000503,-0.004502,0.002496,-0.000247,-0.002465,0.003133,-0.001078
Italy_Imperial.SG:R39.SG,0.108132,0.14319,-0.023381,-0.064923,0.002462,-0.021475,0.00047,-0.006231,-0.006749,0.027518,0.006983,0.005245,-0.00669,-0.003991,-0.012622,0,0.00691,0.002407,-0.002263,0.001376,-0.001123,0.001484,0.000493,-0.006868,-0.000239
Italy_Imperial.SG:R40.SG,0.106994,0.151314,-0.022627,-0.062985,-0.000615,-0.016455,-0.00188,-0.006692,-0.008999,0.027518,0.004222,0.000899,-0.011893,0.003165,-0.017508,0.001326,0.002347,-0.002534,-0.001006,-0.009755,-0.002995,0.002349,-0.012695,0.006507,0.000239
Italy_Imperial.SG:R41.SG,0.095611,0.139128,-0.035072,-0.070414,0.003385,-0.028726,-0.001175,-0.009461,0.005522,0.022597,0.006658,0.000899,0.001338,0.002752,-0.008007,-0.000265,0.002217,-0.003674,-0.001006,-0.003252,-0.005241,-0.000742,0.002095,-0.000482,0.003712
Italy_Imperial.SG:R43.SG,0.111547,0.156392,-0.034318,-0.069445,0.002462,-0.030678,0.00423,-0.007154,-0.004704,0.028429,0.003085,0.009891,-0.013974,0.005505,-0.019408,-0.000398,0.017993,0.003167,0.002891,-0.001376,-0.009109,0.008408,-0.001109,0.010604,0.001557
Italy_Imperial.SG:R436.SG,0.1161,0.142174,-0.017348,-0.047158,0.00954,-0.01757,-0.001645,-0.008538,0.002863,0.017677,0.00406,0.005245,-0.002676,-0.009083,-0.010858,0.004773,0.020731,-0.000253,0.004274,0.002876,-0.00287,0.00779,0.001972,0.00494,-0.001916
Italy_Imperial.SG:R44.SG,0.118376,0.166547,-0.026398,-0.070414,0.005539,-0.02008,0.003995,-0.006231,-0.001432,0.033167,0.005196,0.006894,-0.011893,0.003028,-0.013165,-0.002917,0.01682,-0.000633,-0.002891,-0.005378,0.000749,0.002844,0.001356,0.008194,0.001916
Italy_Imperial.SG:R47.SG,0.104717,0.147252,-0.006788,-0.044897,0.009848,-0.01757,0.000235,-0.006461,0.003068,0.021686,0.002598,0.008243,-0.006392,-0.010459,-0.004479,0.001989,0.008866,-0.000507,-0.00352,0.002626,-0.007736,0.003215,0.002465,-0.003615,-0.000958
Italy_Imperial.SG:R49.SG,0.10927,0.15436,-0.004148,-0.039729,0.016003,-0.020638,0.00282,-0.001846,-0.002659,0.016766,0.005196,0.004946,-0.015163,0.002615,-0.009229,0.00411,0.007171,-0.001267,0.003268,-0.007253,0.000624,0.003586,0.000863,-0.008314,0.003113
Italy_Imperial.SG:R50.SG,0.100164,0.150298,-0.02225,-0.050065,0.008617,-0.005857,-0.00141,-0.001846,-0.002863,0.013485,0.003573,0.000899,0.003122,0.006881,-0.000407,-0.011403,-0.009257,0.007728,0.007668,-0.010005,0.001123,0.007666,0.001602,0.001807,0.003113
Italy_Imperial.SG:R51.SG,0.111547,0.147252,-0.019987,-0.049742,0.016311,-0.029562,-0.000235,-0.010384,0.000205,0.025331,0.002436,0.002997,-0.009514,0.002202,-0.005157,-0.009679,-0.011083,0.005701,0.009176,-0.006128,0.00262,0.005812,0.001849,0.006748,-0.005149
Italy_Imperial.SG:R66.SG,0.113823,0.157407,-0.034318,-0.068799,0.001539,-0.025658,0.000235,-0.002769,-0.013703,0.02606,0.011042,-0.002847,-0.003865,0.005092,-0.022937,-0.015778,-0.005867,-0.001267,0.003142,-0.015257,-0.003619,0.00507,-0.006409,-0.000723,0.003353
Italy_Imperial.SG:R69.SG,0.120652,0.148267,-0.015462,-0.05168,0.003693,-0.014502,-0.00188,-0.006692,-0.016975,0.028611,0.001949,0.010491,-0.013231,-0.004404,-0.021851,0.004508,0.034682,0.000507,0.006285,0.002251,-0.006239,0.000371,-0.009983,-0.003374,-0.005269
Italy_Imperial.SG:R71.SG,0.111547,0.158423,-0.0445,-0.067507,-0.006463,-0.029841,-0.001645,-0.009923,-0.014317,0.020957,0.000487,0.004796,-0.015015,0.004817,-0.019679,-0.011668,0.008084,0.002914,0.000377,0.003377,-0.003369,-0.005441,0.000986,0.009158,-0.003592
Italy_Imperial.SG:R72.SG,0.1161,0.146236,-0.032809,-0.071706,-0.004616,-0.031236,0.007755,-0.008307,-0.005931,0.028793,0.004384,0.006594,0.002973,0.000413,-0.011536,-0.003315,0.009518,0.002154,0.007165,-0.002626,0.000749,0.006183,-0.01023,0.000964,0.007544
Italy_Imperial.SG:R73.SG,0.087644,0.151314,-0.032432,-0.067507,0.000308,-0.019801,-0.004935,-0.006,0.007158,0.02442,0.000974,-0.002997,0.003419,-0.006881,-0.001086,0.016574,0.011343,-0.006461,-0.003268,0.006503,-0.00861,-0.001731,-0.00493,0.002048,0.006826
Italy_Imperial.SG:R75.SG,0.097888,0.15436,-0.035072,-0.069122,-0.003693,-0.031236,0.00564,-0.012461,0,0.016037,0.006496,0.002098,-0.004906,0.007019,-0.018051,0.002121,0.005476,-0.001647,0.001508,-0.007128,0.002246,-0.005317,-0.005176,-0.003976,0.009819
Italy_Imperial.SG:R76.SG,0.09675,0.142174,-0.046763,-0.066215,-0.009848,-0.015897,-0.007285,-0.006923,-0.008385,0.00893,0.003573,0.002698,0.007136,-0.007707,-0.013301,0.005038,0.021905,-0.005828,-0.003017,0.008629,-0.003993,0.004204,-0.003697,0.007471,-0.004071
Italy_Imperial.SG:R78.SG,0.113823,0.157407,-0.029415,-0.079135,0.001846,-0.031236,-0.002585,-0.010384,-0.008181,0.017312,-0.000325,0.003147,-0.009812,0.008808,-0.016558,-0.0179,0.00013,0.00114,0.010559,-0.005127,-0.008485,0.001731,-0.00456,-0.000723,0.005149
Italy_Imperial.SG:R81.SG,0.10927,0.155376,-0.027153,-0.06137,0.005539,-0.029005,-0.00188,0.007154,-0.004295,0.023326,0.006008,-0.003447,-0.000743,-0.007019,-0.009365,-0.001458,0.01343,0.001014,0.007165,-0.000375,-0.012104,0.002226,0.003574,-0.000843,0.00012
Italy_Imperial.SG:R835.SG,0.103579,0.142174,-0.006034,-0.040052,0.011079,-0.01757,-0.011986,0.001385,0.002454,0.019135,0.007795,-0.001049,-0.007433,-0.009358,-0.011129,0.008884,0.009388,0.004561,-0.003897,-0.00988,-0.005241,-0.006677,0.00493,0.000602,0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R836.SG,0.118376,0.158423,-0.006034,-0.037791,0.012002,-0.017012,-0.004935,-0.008077,-0.005318,0.026971,0.000812,-3.00E-04,-0.014866,-0.002615,-0.014794,-0.004375,-0.00339,-0.008488,0.01169,-0.007003,-0.003743,0.009274,-0.000863,-0.005181,-0.002515


Picenes:

Average:

Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA,0.1219869,0.14599114,0.035228276,-0.00010024138,0.038256414,-0.0038659655,-0.00094813793,0.0016233103,0.01083969,0.029566276,0.00079513793,0.0061238621,-0.01732669,-0.0095813793,-0.0016239655,-0.0013853793,0.0046714828,0.0010398276,0.005795069,-0.0063522414,-0.0026288621,0.0026009655,-0.0012622759,0.000099724138,-0.0026014138

Italy_Pesaro_Late_Antiquity,0.097129,0.144036,-0.001886,-0.040106,0.023081,-0.015246,-0.005562,-0.001923,0.008828,0.028854,0.003031,0.002223,-0.008994,-0.007202,-0.008618,0.002121,0.003912,-0.001584,0.000021,-0.004752,-0.004201,-0.001051,0.002342,0.002209,-0.003672

Individual:

Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF1__AD_600__Cov_9.85%,0.046667,0.149283,0.001886,-0.059109,0.038469,-0.023427,-0.035722,0.003692,0.025156,0.01549,0.008119,-0.003447,0.003865,0.003303,0.0076,-0.016971,-0.012126,-0.006461,-0.010684,-0.012756,-0.024332,-0.00507,0.011216,-0.004217,0.007664
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF11__AD_600__Cov_17.10%,0.113823,0.153345,0.004148,-0.021641,0.034468,-0.010319,-0.010575,0.002077,0.007567,0.035354,-0.002761,-0.006294,-0.002825,-0.007982,-0.002986,-0.000796,-0.001173,0.00114,-0.00088,-0.001126,-0.006863,0,0.000246,0.004579,-0.003473
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF19__AD_600__Cov_15.19%,0.094473,0.150298,0.004525,-0.032623,0.025851,-0.013666,0.003995,-0.001154,0.016975,0.024055,-0.001137,0.004796,-0.010555,-0.010322,-0.017779,0.009679,0.018906,-0.001394,0.001885,0.005127,0.002246,0.001237,0.006039,0.006507,-0.010298
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF24__AD_600__Cov_29.11%,0.117238,0.136081,0.007165,-0.030039,0.017849,-0.013387,0.00564,-0.006461,0.011862,0.032985,0.005359,0.009591,-0.009663,-0.01913,-0.00665,-0.001326,-0.003651,0.005321,0.002765,-0.014882,0.00262,-0.000371,0.003081,0.003133,-0.003712
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF28__AD_600__Cov_24.81%,0.105855,0.145221,-0.028661,-0.070414,0.007694,-0.023985,-0.0094,0.000692,-0.007567,0.031891,0.00406,0.004196,-0.023191,-0.004129,-0.031216,0.010209,0.015646,0.003674,0.003268,-0.000875,-0.000499,-0.004204,0.000493,-0.003976,-0.005748
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF36__AD_600__Cov_10.61%,0.104717,0.129988,-0.000377,-0.026809,0.014156,-0.006693,0.012691,-0.010384,-0.001023,0.033349,0.004547,0.004496,-0.011596,-0.004954,-0.000679,0.011933,0.005867,-0.011782,0.003771,-0.004002,0.001622,0.002102,-0.007025,0.00723,-0.006466


Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN20__BC_625__Cov_15.30%,0.118376,0.149283,0.031301,-0.023579,0.045547,-0.003347,0.011281,0.010615,0.016157,0.036812,0.005196,0.013938,-0.015461,-0.022295,-0.002714,0.006232,-0.000782,0.008868,0.019357,-0.025012,0.014974,-0.006059,0.002465,-0.01699,0.002994
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN24__BC_675__Cov_22.18%,0.119514,0.161469,0.042615,0.002261,0.0437,-0.001394,-0.00517,0,0.002863,0.03426,0.006496,0.008842,-0.017839,-0.010597,0.003664,0.002254,0.009127,0.005068,0.004399,-0.003377,-0.000374,0.005564,-0.009244,0.002289,-0.010897
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN35__BC_725__Cov_22.42%,0.119514,0.142174,0.036581,0.003876,0.030159,-0.001673,0.00235,-0.011076,0.011249,0.029522,-0.011205,-0.007044,-0.01665,-0.011836,-0.006786,0.000398,0.002217,0.000127,0.009804,-0.001501,0.004742,0.004946,0.004067,0.010363,-0.012813
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN41__BC_625__Cov_19.22%,0.1161,0.139128,0.029793,-0.007752,0.02739,-0.014781,-0.00329,0.010153,-0.002454,0.043372,-0.004709,0.02248,-0.023191,-0.015551,-0.005157,-0.003182,0.006389,-0.007601,0.008673,-0.003377,-0.006988,-0.006677,0.002342,-0.000482,-0.011735
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN42__BC_700__Cov_13.96%,0.136588,0.126941,0.037712,0.008721,0.042469,0.002789,-0.011751,0.011076,0.003681,0.016037,-0.000325,0.005245,-0.014569,-0.023258,0.002307,0.006364,0.011213,0,0.001006,-0.017383,-0.002121,0.005688,-0.001479,-0.002651,-0.00946
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN44__BC_650__Cov_21.60%,0.120652,0.137096,0.034318,-0.005814,0.031083,-0.003347,-0.003525,0.007615,0.00859,0.022233,-0.008769,0.007044,-0.013082,-0.002064,0.005836,0.012198,0.02373,-0.008235,0.012696,-0.009379,-0.011105,0.00371,-0.016515,0.006145,-0.001078
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN50__BC_650__Cov_21.27%,0.121791,0.150298,0.027153,0.003876,0.045547,0.003068,0.000705,0.000462,0.018816,0.026424,-0.004872,-0.002997,-0.035381,0.00578,0.003529,0.001193,-0.002999,0.003041,-0.004525,-0.007003,0.007237,0.004204,-0.003328,0.005543,-0.006586
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN51__BC_675__Cov_11.58%,0.120652,0.141159,0.02753,-0.015181,0.029544,-0.00502,-0.00047,0.012692,0.022702,0.039181,0.003897,0.017684,-0.012636,-0.013349,0.002036,-0.003447,0.022296,-0.008995,-0.004274,-0.001876,-0.010107,0.007914,0.007148,-0.006145,0.00012
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN78__BC_700__Cov_23.76%,0.122929,0.146236,0.037335,0.00323,0.044008,0.005578,0.00235,-0.001615,0.004909,0.018588,-0.001461,0.005245,-0.013974,-0.013487,0.008143,0.002121,0.000913,-0.007221,0.014078,-0.001501,-0.001123,0.006306,-0.00493,-0.001687,0.000599
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN79__BC_675__Cov_23.59%,0.124067,0.141159,0.037712,0.005168,0.042469,0.014502,-0.001175,-0.003231,0.009408,0.020775,-0.001299,0.009741,-0.01219,0.000413,0.0076,-0.00769,-0.001825,-0.011022,0.012821,0.001,0.002745,-0.00507,0.004314,0.005543,-0.001197
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN85__BC_625__Cov_27.04%,0.126344,0.155376,0.046009,0.001938,0.029236,0.000837,0.00611,0.002308,0.006136,0.025878,-0.006496,0.008992,-0.020812,0.000688,-0.013843,-0.01127,-0.000782,0.005828,0.007542,-0.00963,0.002745,0.007914,0.00037,-0.005663,0.005029
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN87__BC_650__Cov_15.50%,0.113823,0.139128,0.024513,0.010013,0.028005,0.001952,0.00282,-0.003,-0.002454,0.018588,0.001786,0.014537,-0.018583,-0.004542,-0.005022,-0.00769,0.004694,0.002787,-0.002514,-0.011631,-0.012478,0.006925,0.005546,-0.001325,-0.013771
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN90__BC_675__Cov_19.88%,0.1161,0.150298,0.02753,0.002584,0.037853,-0.004462,0.005405,-0.003461,0.006545,0.032074,0.00065,0.018434,-0.012933,-0.029038,-0.006515,0.005038,0.014473,0.005954,0.007039,0.003377,-0.018218,0.009645,-0.003697,-0.013014,-0.007065
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN91__BC_625__Cov_19.60%,0.113823,0.140143,0.029038,0.00323,0.032621,-0.000558,0.00235,0.003461,0.012271,0.035172,0.006496,-0.008692,-0.013677,-0.004542,-0.006379,-0.012331,-0.004563,0.007095,0.006034,-0.008004,-0.016097,-0.000247,0.006039,0.005061,0
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN101__BC_650__Cov_22.21%,0.119514,0.14319,0.032055,0.003876,0.048317,-0.013108,0.00141,0.002538,0.009817,0.031709,-0.001786,0.011839,-0.028692,-0.009909,-0.010179,0.002254,0.005607,0.000127,0.004777,-0.019384,-0.00836,0.003091,0.010106,0.006386,-0.003473
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN105__BC_650__Cov_12.49%,0.119514,0.170609,0.042992,-0.00646,0.034776,-0.013108,0.00094,-0.011307,0.019225,0.035901,0.000812,-0.002997,-0.027354,-0.013212,-0.005022,-0.030363,-0.000522,0.01875,-0.002514,-0.011881,-0.00574,0.006059,-0.007272,0.006266,0.00455
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN125__BC_625__Cov_14.66%,0.121791,0.153345,0.044877,0.000969,0.037238,-0.010877,-0.00094,0.002308,0.023316,0.032256,0.002273,0.002098,-0.004906,-0.009358,-0.000814,0.008751,0.004824,0.006461,0.019106,-0.003877,0.000749,-0.000247,0.005669,0.00012,-0.002515
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN135__BC_725__Cov_16.74%,0.117238,0.144205,0.037335,0.008075,0.042469,-0.003904,0.00188,0.006692,0.012885,0.014761,0.007307,0.006444,-0.017988,0.005918,-0.007465,0.001458,0.016559,0.005068,0.007416,-0.004627,-0.001248,-0.008779,-0.003821,0.003856,-0.012813
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN138__BC_700__Cov_26.85%,0.122929,0.144205,0.034695,-0.010336,0.028621,0.00502,-0.003995,0.004846,0.01268,0.029887,-0.003248,0.006894,-0.015461,-0.011285,-0.004207,0.001989,0.002999,-0.001647,0.005405,0.002876,0.000624,0.004328,-0.005176,-0.002771,-0.006706
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN141__BC_700__Cov_15.02%,0.135449,0.142174,0.031678,-0.003553,0.045239,-0.01506,0.00329,0.005077,0.010431,0.037358,0.006008,0.001948,-0.014123,-0.002615,-0.0019,-0.003845,0.009779,0.00228,0.008547,-0.014007,0.002371,0.005317,-0.014297,-0.000964,-0.006826
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN146__BC_700__Cov_17.54%,0.120652,0.153345,0.032432,-0.005168,0.055703,-0.00502,-0.015041,0.004384,0.01309,0.031891,-0.000487,0.008692,-0.021407,-0.017065,0.000136,-0.000398,0.004824,0.000507,0.006034,-0.006003,0.001373,0.007172,-0.000863,-0.007109,0.00491
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN157__BC_700__Cov_21.37%,0.118376,0.151314,0.037712,0.00969,0.035391,-0.010598,-0.00329,0.001385,0.009817,0.030433,0.009256,0.014987,-0.020961,-0.013487,-0.001357,-0.002784,0.007693,-0.006588,0.000754,-0.006878,0.001248,0.000618,-0.005793,-0.003615,0.003592
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN158__BC_700__Cov_11.73%,0.127482,0.125926,0.038843,0,0.0397,-0.006693,0.002115,0.003231,0.005113,0.032985,-0.005521,0.015137,-0.020664,-0.011836,-0.000271,0.002784,0.008214,0.003421,0.020237,-0.009004,0.001747,0.002968,0.003204,0.001566,0.000479
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN162__BC_700__Cov_25.84%,0.126344,0.156392,0.04714,0.008075,0.038469,-0.004741,-0.00235,0.005538,0.011044,0.029887,-0.000487,0.008992,-0.02334,-0.001927,-0.002579,0.001193,0.01369,0.002154,-0.002765,-0.006503,0.00025,0.006677,-0.011585,-0.00494,0.009939
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN172__BC_700__Cov_12.59%,0.125205,0.138112,0.050534,0.010013,0.03693,-0.005299,-0.008225,-0.000692,0.02127,0.022415,-0.005359,-0.006145,-0.006838,-0.015689,0.005157,0.01432,0.007302,-0.009122,0.004525,-0.01113,-0.00836,0.00136,-0.007518,0.00735,0.013412
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN174__BC_650__Cov_9.97%,0.124067,0.133034,0.033564,0.002907,0.048624,-0.014781,-0.00658,-0.011769,0.008999,0.02606,0.008769,-0.015436,-0.015461,0.007294,0.009636,-0.018828,-0.022556,0.003801,0.007542,0.01113,-0.004492,-0.003957,0.003821,-0.004097,-0.008382
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN177__BC_675__Cov_12.00%,0.118376,0.151314,0.032809,-0.018411,0.02739,-0.01255,0.001175,-0.003,0.020861,0.024602,0.009419,-0.009591,-0.024232,-0.007156,0.000543,-0.002254,-0.017863,0.008615,-0.002263,-0.007504,-0.000873,-0.001113,0.01479,0.008073,-0.002036
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN179__BC_675__Cov_10.95%,0.125205,0.157407,0.020365,-0.007429,0.03416,-0.003626,0.000235,-0.009923,0.005522,0.039545,0.006496,0.016036,-0.000297,-0.034956,-0.016558,0.011668,0.017602,0.000507,0.01081,0.001126,-0.008485,0.007666,-0.005916,0.007832,-0.00467
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN180__BC_650__Cov_13.10%,0.125205,0.149283,0.035449,0.012274,0.046778,0.008088,-0.00611,0.011769,0.011862,0.038816,0.004222,0.005245,-0.019772,0.001101,0.001086,-0.016309,-0.00678,0.000127,-0.01169,-0.003252,-0.000873,-0.000495,-0.005053,-0.002048,0.000958


Italy_Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA:PNU76__BC_600__Cov_11.71%,0.124067,0.15436,0.050157,-0.013889,0.046778,0.000837,-0.00094,-0.004154,0.032315,0.030251,0.003248,0.003297,-0.009663,-0.010046,0.004343,-0.008088,-0.013299,0.012035,-0.01169,-0.01038,-0.007736,-0.003462,0.002958,-0.000964,0
Italy_Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA:PSD2__BC_600__Cov_10.30%,0.125205,0.14319,0.041106,0.000646,0.032314,-0.003904,-0.011751,0.009692,0.012885,0.030433,-0.001624,-0.001049,-0.008325,-0.014863,-0.010179,-0.002519,0.019688,0.004941,-0.000754,0.017884,-0.007362,0.012736,0.010106,0.008796,0.00012
 
My best match is connected to individual samples:


Of course:

Italy_Imperial:

Average:

Italy_Imperial.SG,0.1088149,0.1499502,-0.0232629,-0.0568757,0.0039744,-0.0205662,-0.0006916,-0.0056899,-0.0031497,0.0210144,0.0036328,0.0025435,-0.0056491,-0.0006134,-0.0106328,-0.0022274,0.0049509,0.000981,0.0025067,-0.0049167,-0.002763,0.0029712,-0.0016515,0.0006852,0.0003387

Individual:

Italy_Imperial.SG:R113.SG,0.122929,0.160454,-0.006034,-0.039083,0.017849,-0.016455,-0.008225,-0.006,0.012271,0.032802,0.000974,0.005545,-0.008325,-0.005092,-0.003122,-0.017369,-0.011995,-0.002407,0.005028,-0.016758,0.000873,-0.00371,0.002095,-0.008796,0
Italy_Imperial.SG:R114.SG,0.112685,0.14319,-0.019987,-0.050711,0.008617,-0.009482,-0.004935,-0.007384,-0.001023,0.007107,-0.004547,0.010341,-0.0055,-0.000413,-0.006379,-0.012861,-0.008214,0.004941,0.004651,-0.008504,-0.005865,0.0115,0.0053,0.004097,0.001197
Italy_Imperial.SG:R115.SG,0.106994,0.144205,-0.019987,-0.060401,0,-0.013945,-0.001175,0.001615,0.000818,0.020957,0.002273,0.004646,-0.006541,0.003853,-0.011672,-0.000398,0.008996,0.004434,0.004274,-0.012756,-0.005989,0.005812,-0.002465,0.003615,-0.001437
Italy_Imperial.SG:R123.SG,0.110408,0.145221,-0.031301,-0.05491,0.011079,-0.026495,0.007285,-0.008077,-0.01493,0.027153,0.004547,0.006294,-0.009663,-0.000688,-0.011808,0.008884,0.014733,-0.00114,0.003645,-0.009129,0.003244,0.00371,-0.005793,-0.00241,-0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R125.SG,0.114961,0.152329,-0.006411,-0.050388,0.008925,-0.011435,0.003995,-0.005769,-0.003886,0.017495,0.000974,0.001948,-0.014569,-0.013625,-0.008143,0.010475,0.02034,0.005574,0.005531,0,0.00025,0.001113,-0.008504,-0.004579,0.002994
Italy_Imperial.SG:R126.SG,0.101303,0.150298,-0.037712,-0.074613,-0.005539,-0.02259,0,-0.006923,-0.004295,0.028611,0.006333,0.00045,-0.004311,0.001239,-0.009093,-0.002254,0.00691,-0.003041,0.001634,-0.01088,-0.003119,0.003091,-0.002588,-0.000843,0.003832
Italy_Imperial.SG:R128.SG,0.117238,0.151314,-0.034695,-0.05168,-0.007386,-0.022311,0.00094,-0.011307,-0.017998,0.019135,0.003735,0.004646,-0.005798,0.013212,-0.018051,-0.013392,-0.007171,0.003421,0.001131,-0.012131,-0.003494,-0.000247,0.004067,-0.003253,-0.012095
Italy_Imperial.SG:R131.SG,0.110408,0.149283,-0.003394,-0.044574,0.010156,-0.004462,-0.00987,-0.003692,0.007158,0.014032,0.001786,-0.00015,0.002676,-0.005092,-0.006515,0.00305,0.011083,0.008995,0.001508,-0.008504,0.00549,0.005935,-0.007641,0,0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1543.SG,0.097888,0.141159,-0.027907,-0.060724,0.006463,-0.017012,0.000235,-0.009461,0.001023,0.022415,0.009419,-0.000899,-0.003122,0.000688,-0.004072,-0.005038,-0.007953,0.003927,-0.003268,-0.007504,-0.00574,-0.003339,-0.007641,-0.008194,-0.000838
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1544.SG,0.10927,0.14319,-0.015085,-0.040375,0.008309,-0.022032,-0.004465,-0.000231,0.006136,0.014579,0.008931,-0.000749,-0.00446,-0.003578,-0.005429,-0.004508,0.004433,-0.002027,0.001885,-0.005753,0.004118,0.004575,0.000739,-0.005904,-0.001437
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1545.SG,0.110408,0.152329,-0.030547,-0.062339,0.00277,-0.01757,-0.000705,-0.002077,-0.006136,0.020228,-0.001461,0.004946,-0.008474,-0.000963,-0.013165,-0.014717,-0.01017,0.00152,0.005405,-0.007379,-0.003369,0.009521,-0.003821,0.005904,-0.004191
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1548.SG,0.111547,0.146236,-0.012445,-0.042959,-0.003693,-0.020638,0.005875,0,-0.005113,0.01221,0.000325,-0.003897,-0.001338,-0.003578,-0.007193,0.005304,0.002477,0.005321,-0.000503,-0.007504,-0.010232,0.003586,0.006902,0.007471,-0.005748
Italy_Imperial.SG:R1549.SG,0.108132,0.145221,-0.000754,-0.024871,0.01508,-0.014502,0.00705,-0.005538,0.010635,0.005285,0.005196,-0.010041,0.005203,-0.002202,0.002714,0.00716,-0.005607,0.005068,0.002011,0.002126,0.000998,0.010387,0.001479,0.008796,0.007544
Italy_Imperial.SG:R38.SG,0.102441,0.15436,-0.045632,-0.082365,-0.018465,-0.029284,-0.002115,-0.006461,-0.011658,0.01877,0.001461,0.000599,-0.003419,0.003991,-0.009093,-0.012463,-0.011995,0.001014,0.000503,-0.004502,0.002496,-0.000247,-0.002465,0.003133,-0.001078
Italy_Imperial.SG:R39.SG,0.108132,0.14319,-0.023381,-0.064923,0.002462,-0.021475,0.00047,-0.006231,-0.006749,0.027518,0.006983,0.005245,-0.00669,-0.003991,-0.012622,0,0.00691,0.002407,-0.002263,0.001376,-0.001123,0.001484,0.000493,-0.006868,-0.000239
Italy_Imperial.SG:R40.SG,0.106994,0.151314,-0.022627,-0.062985,-0.000615,-0.016455,-0.00188,-0.006692,-0.008999,0.027518,0.004222,0.000899,-0.011893,0.003165,-0.017508,0.001326,0.002347,-0.002534,-0.001006,-0.009755,-0.002995,0.002349,-0.012695,0.006507,0.000239
Italy_Imperial.SG:R41.SG,0.095611,0.139128,-0.035072,-0.070414,0.003385,-0.028726,-0.001175,-0.009461,0.005522,0.022597,0.006658,0.000899,0.001338,0.002752,-0.008007,-0.000265,0.002217,-0.003674,-0.001006,-0.003252,-0.005241,-0.000742,0.002095,-0.000482,0.003712
Italy_Imperial.SG:R43.SG,0.111547,0.156392,-0.034318,-0.069445,0.002462,-0.030678,0.00423,-0.007154,-0.004704,0.028429,0.003085,0.009891,-0.013974,0.005505,-0.019408,-0.000398,0.017993,0.003167,0.002891,-0.001376,-0.009109,0.008408,-0.001109,0.010604,0.001557
Italy_Imperial.SG:R436.SG,0.1161,0.142174,-0.017348,-0.047158,0.00954,-0.01757,-0.001645,-0.008538,0.002863,0.017677,0.00406,0.005245,-0.002676,-0.009083,-0.010858,0.004773,0.020731,-0.000253,0.004274,0.002876,-0.00287,0.00779,0.001972,0.00494,-0.001916
Italy_Imperial.SG:R44.SG,0.118376,0.166547,-0.026398,-0.070414,0.005539,-0.02008,0.003995,-0.006231,-0.001432,0.033167,0.005196,0.006894,-0.011893,0.003028,-0.013165,-0.002917,0.01682,-0.000633,-0.002891,-0.005378,0.000749,0.002844,0.001356,0.008194,0.001916
Italy_Imperial.SG:R47.SG,0.104717,0.147252,-0.006788,-0.044897,0.009848,-0.01757,0.000235,-0.006461,0.003068,0.021686,0.002598,0.008243,-0.006392,-0.010459,-0.004479,0.001989,0.008866,-0.000507,-0.00352,0.002626,-0.007736,0.003215,0.002465,-0.003615,-0.000958
Italy_Imperial.SG:R49.SG,0.10927,0.15436,-0.004148,-0.039729,0.016003,-0.020638,0.00282,-0.001846,-0.002659,0.016766,0.005196,0.004946,-0.015163,0.002615,-0.009229,0.00411,0.007171,-0.001267,0.003268,-0.007253,0.000624,0.003586,0.000863,-0.008314,0.003113
Italy_Imperial.SG:R50.SG,0.100164,0.150298,-0.02225,-0.050065,0.008617,-0.005857,-0.00141,-0.001846,-0.002863,0.013485,0.003573,0.000899,0.003122,0.006881,-0.000407,-0.011403,-0.009257,0.007728,0.007668,-0.010005,0.001123,0.007666,0.001602,0.001807,0.003113
Italy_Imperial.SG:R51.SG,0.111547,0.147252,-0.019987,-0.049742,0.016311,-0.029562,-0.000235,-0.010384,0.000205,0.025331,0.002436,0.002997,-0.009514,0.002202,-0.005157,-0.009679,-0.011083,0.005701,0.009176,-0.006128,0.00262,0.005812,0.001849,0.006748,-0.005149
Italy_Imperial.SG:R66.SG,0.113823,0.157407,-0.034318,-0.068799,0.001539,-0.025658,0.000235,-0.002769,-0.013703,0.02606,0.011042,-0.002847,-0.003865,0.005092,-0.022937,-0.015778,-0.005867,-0.001267,0.003142,-0.015257,-0.003619,0.00507,-0.006409,-0.000723,0.003353
Italy_Imperial.SG:R69.SG,0.120652,0.148267,-0.015462,-0.05168,0.003693,-0.014502,-0.00188,-0.006692,-0.016975,0.028611,0.001949,0.010491,-0.013231,-0.004404,-0.021851,0.004508,0.034682,0.000507,0.006285,0.002251,-0.006239,0.000371,-0.009983,-0.003374,-0.005269
Italy_Imperial.SG:R71.SG,0.111547,0.158423,-0.0445,-0.067507,-0.006463,-0.029841,-0.001645,-0.009923,-0.014317,0.020957,0.000487,0.004796,-0.015015,0.004817,-0.019679,-0.011668,0.008084,0.002914,0.000377,0.003377,-0.003369,-0.005441,0.000986,0.009158,-0.003592
Italy_Imperial.SG:R72.SG,0.1161,0.146236,-0.032809,-0.071706,-0.004616,-0.031236,0.007755,-0.008307,-0.005931,0.028793,0.004384,0.006594,0.002973,0.000413,-0.011536,-0.003315,0.009518,0.002154,0.007165,-0.002626,0.000749,0.006183,-0.01023,0.000964,0.007544
Italy_Imperial.SG:R73.SG,0.087644,0.151314,-0.032432,-0.067507,0.000308,-0.019801,-0.004935,-0.006,0.007158,0.02442,0.000974,-0.002997,0.003419,-0.006881,-0.001086,0.016574,0.011343,-0.006461,-0.003268,0.006503,-0.00861,-0.001731,-0.00493,0.002048,0.006826
Italy_Imperial.SG:R75.SG,0.097888,0.15436,-0.035072,-0.069122,-0.003693,-0.031236,0.00564,-0.012461,0,0.016037,0.006496,0.002098,-0.004906,0.007019,-0.018051,0.002121,0.005476,-0.001647,0.001508,-0.007128,0.002246,-0.005317,-0.005176,-0.003976,0.009819
Italy_Imperial.SG:R76.SG,0.09675,0.142174,-0.046763,-0.066215,-0.009848,-0.015897,-0.007285,-0.006923,-0.008385,0.00893,0.003573,0.002698,0.007136,-0.007707,-0.013301,0.005038,0.021905,-0.005828,-0.003017,0.008629,-0.003993,0.004204,-0.003697,0.007471,-0.004071
Italy_Imperial.SG:R78.SG,0.113823,0.157407,-0.029415,-0.079135,0.001846,-0.031236,-0.002585,-0.010384,-0.008181,0.017312,-0.000325,0.003147,-0.009812,0.008808,-0.016558,-0.0179,0.00013,0.00114,0.010559,-0.005127,-0.008485,0.001731,-0.00456,-0.000723,0.005149
Italy_Imperial.SG:R81.SG,0.10927,0.155376,-0.027153,-0.06137,0.005539,-0.029005,-0.00188,0.007154,-0.004295,0.023326,0.006008,-0.003447,-0.000743,-0.007019,-0.009365,-0.001458,0.01343,0.001014,0.007165,-0.000375,-0.012104,0.002226,0.003574,-0.000843,0.00012
Italy_Imperial.SG:R835.SG,0.103579,0.142174,-0.006034,-0.040052,0.011079,-0.01757,-0.011986,0.001385,0.002454,0.019135,0.007795,-0.001049,-0.007433,-0.009358,-0.011129,0.008884,0.009388,0.004561,-0.003897,-0.00988,-0.005241,-0.006677,0.00493,0.000602,0.000359
Italy_Imperial.SG:R836.SG,0.118376,0.158423,-0.006034,-0.037791,0.012002,-0.017012,-0.004935,-0.008077,-0.005318,0.026971,0.000812,-3.00E-04,-0.014866,-0.002615,-0.014794,-0.004375,-0.00339,-0.008488,0.01169,-0.007003,-0.003743,0.009274,-0.000863,-0.005181,-0.002515


Picenes:

Average:

Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA,0.1219869,0.14599114,0.035228276,-0.00010024138,0.038256414,-0.0038659655,-0.00094813793,0.0016233103,0.01083969,0.029566276,0.00079513793,0.0061238621,-0.01732669,-0.0095813793,-0.0016239655,-0.0013853793,0.0046714828,0.0010398276,0.005795069,-0.0063522414,-0.0026288621,0.0026009655,-0.0012622759,0.000099724138,-0.0026014138

Italy_Pesaro_Late_Antiquity,0.097129,0.144036,-0.001886,-0.040106,0.023081,-0.015246,-0.005562,-0.001923,0.008828,0.028854,0.003031,0.002223,-0.008994,-0.007202,-0.008618,0.002121,0.003912,-0.001584,0.000021,-0.004752,-0.004201,-0.001051,0.002342,0.002209,-0.003672

Individual:

Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF1__AD_600__Cov_9.85%,0.046667,0.149283,0.001886,-0.059109,0.038469,-0.023427,-0.035722,0.003692,0.025156,0.01549,0.008119,-0.003447,0.003865,0.003303,0.0076,-0.016971,-0.012126,-0.006461,-0.010684,-0.012756,-0.024332,-0.00507,0.011216,-0.004217,0.007664
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF11__AD_600__Cov_17.10%,0.113823,0.153345,0.004148,-0.021641,0.034468,-0.010319,-0.010575,0.002077,0.007567,0.035354,-0.002761,-0.006294,-0.002825,-0.007982,-0.002986,-0.000796,-0.001173,0.00114,-0.00088,-0.001126,-0.006863,0,0.000246,0.004579,-0.003473
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF19__AD_600__Cov_15.19%,0.094473,0.150298,0.004525,-0.032623,0.025851,-0.013666,0.003995,-0.001154,0.016975,0.024055,-0.001137,0.004796,-0.010555,-0.010322,-0.017779,0.009679,0.018906,-0.001394,0.001885,0.005127,0.002246,0.001237,0.006039,0.006507,-0.010298
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF24__AD_600__Cov_29.11%,0.117238,0.136081,0.007165,-0.030039,0.017849,-0.013387,0.00564,-0.006461,0.011862,0.032985,0.005359,0.009591,-0.009663,-0.01913,-0.00665,-0.001326,-0.003651,0.005321,0.002765,-0.014882,0.00262,-0.000371,0.003081,0.003133,-0.003712
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF28__AD_600__Cov_24.81%,0.105855,0.145221,-0.028661,-0.070414,0.007694,-0.023985,-0.0094,0.000692,-0.007567,0.031891,0.00406,0.004196,-0.023191,-0.004129,-0.031216,0.010209,0.015646,0.003674,0.003268,-0.000875,-0.000499,-0.004204,0.000493,-0.003976,-0.005748
Italy_Pesaro_LateAntiquity:PF36__AD_600__Cov_10.61%,0.104717,0.129988,-0.000377,-0.026809,0.014156,-0.006693,0.012691,-0.010384,-0.001023,0.033349,0.004547,0.004496,-0.011596,-0.004954,-0.000679,0.011933,0.005867,-0.011782,0.003771,-0.004002,0.001622,0.002102,-0.007025,0.00723,-0.006466


Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN20__BC_625__Cov_15.30%,0.118376,0.149283,0.031301,-0.023579,0.045547,-0.003347,0.011281,0.010615,0.016157,0.036812,0.005196,0.013938,-0.015461,-0.022295,-0.002714,0.006232,-0.000782,0.008868,0.019357,-0.025012,0.014974,-0.006059,0.002465,-0.01699,0.002994
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN24__BC_675__Cov_22.18%,0.119514,0.161469,0.042615,0.002261,0.0437,-0.001394,-0.00517,0,0.002863,0.03426,0.006496,0.008842,-0.017839,-0.010597,0.003664,0.002254,0.009127,0.005068,0.004399,-0.003377,-0.000374,0.005564,-0.009244,0.002289,-0.010897
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN35__BC_725__Cov_22.42%,0.119514,0.142174,0.036581,0.003876,0.030159,-0.001673,0.00235,-0.011076,0.011249,0.029522,-0.011205,-0.007044,-0.01665,-0.011836,-0.006786,0.000398,0.002217,0.000127,0.009804,-0.001501,0.004742,0.004946,0.004067,0.010363,-0.012813
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN41__BC_625__Cov_19.22%,0.1161,0.139128,0.029793,-0.007752,0.02739,-0.014781,-0.00329,0.010153,-0.002454,0.043372,-0.004709,0.02248,-0.023191,-0.015551,-0.005157,-0.003182,0.006389,-0.007601,0.008673,-0.003377,-0.006988,-0.006677,0.002342,-0.000482,-0.011735
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN42__BC_700__Cov_13.96%,0.136588,0.126941,0.037712,0.008721,0.042469,0.002789,-0.011751,0.011076,0.003681,0.016037,-0.000325,0.005245,-0.014569,-0.023258,0.002307,0.006364,0.011213,0,0.001006,-0.017383,-0.002121,0.005688,-0.001479,-0.002651,-0.00946
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN44__BC_650__Cov_21.60%,0.120652,0.137096,0.034318,-0.005814,0.031083,-0.003347,-0.003525,0.007615,0.00859,0.022233,-0.008769,0.007044,-0.013082,-0.002064,0.005836,0.012198,0.02373,-0.008235,0.012696,-0.009379,-0.011105,0.00371,-0.016515,0.006145,-0.001078
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN50__BC_650__Cov_21.27%,0.121791,0.150298,0.027153,0.003876,0.045547,0.003068,0.000705,0.000462,0.018816,0.026424,-0.004872,-0.002997,-0.035381,0.00578,0.003529,0.001193,-0.002999,0.003041,-0.004525,-0.007003,0.007237,0.004204,-0.003328,0.005543,-0.006586
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN51__BC_675__Cov_11.58%,0.120652,0.141159,0.02753,-0.015181,0.029544,-0.00502,-0.00047,0.012692,0.022702,0.039181,0.003897,0.017684,-0.012636,-0.013349,0.002036,-0.003447,0.022296,-0.008995,-0.004274,-0.001876,-0.010107,0.007914,0.007148,-0.006145,0.00012
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN78__BC_700__Cov_23.76%,0.122929,0.146236,0.037335,0.00323,0.044008,0.005578,0.00235,-0.001615,0.004909,0.018588,-0.001461,0.005245,-0.013974,-0.013487,0.008143,0.002121,0.000913,-0.007221,0.014078,-0.001501,-0.001123,0.006306,-0.00493,-0.001687,0.000599
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN79__BC_675__Cov_23.59%,0.124067,0.141159,0.037712,0.005168,0.042469,0.014502,-0.001175,-0.003231,0.009408,0.020775,-0.001299,0.009741,-0.01219,0.000413,0.0076,-0.00769,-0.001825,-0.011022,0.012821,0.001,0.002745,-0.00507,0.004314,0.005543,-0.001197
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN85__BC_625__Cov_27.04%,0.126344,0.155376,0.046009,0.001938,0.029236,0.000837,0.00611,0.002308,0.006136,0.025878,-0.006496,0.008992,-0.020812,0.000688,-0.013843,-0.01127,-0.000782,0.005828,0.007542,-0.00963,0.002745,0.007914,0.00037,-0.005663,0.005029
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN87__BC_650__Cov_15.50%,0.113823,0.139128,0.024513,0.010013,0.028005,0.001952,0.00282,-0.003,-0.002454,0.018588,0.001786,0.014537,-0.018583,-0.004542,-0.005022,-0.00769,0.004694,0.002787,-0.002514,-0.011631,-0.012478,0.006925,0.005546,-0.001325,-0.013771
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN90__BC_675__Cov_19.88%,0.1161,0.150298,0.02753,0.002584,0.037853,-0.004462,0.005405,-0.003461,0.006545,0.032074,0.00065,0.018434,-0.012933,-0.029038,-0.006515,0.005038,0.014473,0.005954,0.007039,0.003377,-0.018218,0.009645,-0.003697,-0.013014,-0.007065
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN91__BC_625__Cov_19.60%,0.113823,0.140143,0.029038,0.00323,0.032621,-0.000558,0.00235,0.003461,0.012271,0.035172,0.006496,-0.008692,-0.013677,-0.004542,-0.006379,-0.012331,-0.004563,0.007095,0.006034,-0.008004,-0.016097,-0.000247,0.006039,0.005061,0
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN101__BC_650__Cov_22.21%,0.119514,0.14319,0.032055,0.003876,0.048317,-0.013108,0.00141,0.002538,0.009817,0.031709,-0.001786,0.011839,-0.028692,-0.009909,-0.010179,0.002254,0.005607,0.000127,0.004777,-0.019384,-0.00836,0.003091,0.010106,0.006386,-0.003473
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN105__BC_650__Cov_12.49%,0.119514,0.170609,0.042992,-0.00646,0.034776,-0.013108,0.00094,-0.011307,0.019225,0.035901,0.000812,-0.002997,-0.027354,-0.013212,-0.005022,-0.030363,-0.000522,0.01875,-0.002514,-0.011881,-0.00574,0.006059,-0.007272,0.006266,0.00455
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN125__BC_625__Cov_14.66%,0.121791,0.153345,0.044877,0.000969,0.037238,-0.010877,-0.00094,0.002308,0.023316,0.032256,0.002273,0.002098,-0.004906,-0.009358,-0.000814,0.008751,0.004824,0.006461,0.019106,-0.003877,0.000749,-0.000247,0.005669,0.00012,-0.002515
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN135__BC_725__Cov_16.74%,0.117238,0.144205,0.037335,0.008075,0.042469,-0.003904,0.00188,0.006692,0.012885,0.014761,0.007307,0.006444,-0.017988,0.005918,-0.007465,0.001458,0.016559,0.005068,0.007416,-0.004627,-0.001248,-0.008779,-0.003821,0.003856,-0.012813
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN138__BC_700__Cov_26.85%,0.122929,0.144205,0.034695,-0.010336,0.028621,0.00502,-0.003995,0.004846,0.01268,0.029887,-0.003248,0.006894,-0.015461,-0.011285,-0.004207,0.001989,0.002999,-0.001647,0.005405,0.002876,0.000624,0.004328,-0.005176,-0.002771,-0.006706
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN141__BC_700__Cov_15.02%,0.135449,0.142174,0.031678,-0.003553,0.045239,-0.01506,0.00329,0.005077,0.010431,0.037358,0.006008,0.001948,-0.014123,-0.002615,-0.0019,-0.003845,0.009779,0.00228,0.008547,-0.014007,0.002371,0.005317,-0.014297,-0.000964,-0.006826
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN146__BC_700__Cov_17.54%,0.120652,0.153345,0.032432,-0.005168,0.055703,-0.00502,-0.015041,0.004384,0.01309,0.031891,-0.000487,0.008692,-0.021407,-0.017065,0.000136,-0.000398,0.004824,0.000507,0.006034,-0.006003,0.001373,0.007172,-0.000863,-0.007109,0.00491
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN157__BC_700__Cov_21.37%,0.118376,0.151314,0.037712,0.00969,0.035391,-0.010598,-0.00329,0.001385,0.009817,0.030433,0.009256,0.014987,-0.020961,-0.013487,-0.001357,-0.002784,0.007693,-0.006588,0.000754,-0.006878,0.001248,0.000618,-0.005793,-0.003615,0.003592
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN158__BC_700__Cov_11.73%,0.127482,0.125926,0.038843,0,0.0397,-0.006693,0.002115,0.003231,0.005113,0.032985,-0.005521,0.015137,-0.020664,-0.011836,-0.000271,0.002784,0.008214,0.003421,0.020237,-0.009004,0.001747,0.002968,0.003204,0.001566,0.000479
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN162__BC_700__Cov_25.84%,0.126344,0.156392,0.04714,0.008075,0.038469,-0.004741,-0.00235,0.005538,0.011044,0.029887,-0.000487,0.008992,-0.02334,-0.001927,-0.002579,0.001193,0.01369,0.002154,-0.002765,-0.006503,0.00025,0.006677,-0.011585,-0.00494,0.009939
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN172__BC_700__Cov_12.59%,0.125205,0.138112,0.050534,0.010013,0.03693,-0.005299,-0.008225,-0.000692,0.02127,0.022415,-0.005359,-0.006145,-0.006838,-0.015689,0.005157,0.01432,0.007302,-0.009122,0.004525,-0.01113,-0.00836,0.00136,-0.007518,0.00735,0.013412
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN174__BC_650__Cov_9.97%,0.124067,0.133034,0.033564,0.002907,0.048624,-0.014781,-0.00658,-0.011769,0.008999,0.02606,0.008769,-0.015436,-0.015461,0.007294,0.009636,-0.018828,-0.022556,0.003801,0.007542,0.01113,-0.004492,-0.003957,0.003821,-0.004097,-0.008382
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN177__BC_675__Cov_12.00%,0.118376,0.151314,0.032809,-0.018411,0.02739,-0.01255,0.001175,-0.003,0.020861,0.024602,0.009419,-0.009591,-0.024232,-0.007156,0.000543,-0.002254,-0.017863,0.008615,-0.002263,-0.007504,-0.000873,-0.001113,0.01479,0.008073,-0.002036
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN179__BC_675__Cov_10.95%,0.125205,0.157407,0.020365,-0.007429,0.03416,-0.003626,0.000235,-0.009923,0.005522,0.039545,0.006496,0.016036,-0.000297,-0.034956,-0.016558,0.011668,0.017602,0.000507,0.01081,0.001126,-0.008485,0.007666,-0.005916,0.007832,-0.00467
Italy_Picene_Novilara_IA:PN180__BC_650__Cov_13.10%,0.125205,0.149283,0.035449,0.012274,0.046778,0.008088,-0.00611,0.011769,0.011862,0.038816,0.004222,0.005245,-0.019772,0.001101,0.001086,-0.016309,-0.00678,0.000127,-0.01169,-0.003252,-0.000873,-0.000495,-0.005053,-0.002048,0.000958


Italy_Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA:PNU76__BC_600__Cov_11.71%,0.124067,0.15436,0.050157,-0.013889,0.046778,0.000837,-0.00094,-0.004154,0.032315,0.030251,0.003248,0.003297,-0.009663,-0.010046,0.004343,-0.008088,-0.013299,0.012035,-0.01169,-0.01038,-0.007736,-0.003462,0.002958,-0.000964,0
Italy_Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA:PSD2__BC_600__Cov_10.30%,0.125205,0.14319,0.041106,0.000646,0.032314,-0.003904,-0.011751,0.009692,0.012885,0.030433,-0.001624,-0.001049,-0.008325,-0.014863,-0.010179,-0.002519,0.019688,0.004941,-0.000754,0.017884,-0.007362,0.012736,0.010106,0.008796,0.00012
My best match is based on individual samples as expected:

46.2pc Picene_Novilara_IA

27.0pc Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA

26.0pc Italy_Imperial.SG

0.8pc Pesaro_LateAntiquity

Distance=0.00613544
 
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My best match is connected to individual samples:



My best match is based on individual samples as expected:

46.2pc Picene_Novilara_IA

27.0pc Picene_Sirolo/Numana_IA

26.0pc Italy_Imperial.SG

0.8pc Pesaro_LateAntiquity

Distance=0.00613544
Your results of 73% IA Picene and 26% Imperial are nearly identical to my own. Pretty neat.
 
because some time ago a guy sent me a g25 model for central and southern Italians with Israel ia as a proxy, obviously I can't say the name of this guy, but he told me that central and southern Italians should be modeled with Levantine DNA, I had suspicions that he was wrong.

In Italy, there is a cline that runs from southwest to southeast (with a shift to the northeast for some populations in northeastern Italy). So apparently any source in the southeast seems to be fine, because the populations of the Aegean, Anatolia, and the Levant all go in the same direction. This does not mean that these models are revealing the truth; they are statistical models. The modern populations of the Levant were only one of many components of Imperial Rome, not the only source. In practice, it would probably always be better to use an average of Imperial Rome.
 
In Italy, there is a cline that runs from southwest to southeast (with a shift to the northeast for some populations in northeastern Italy). So apparently any source in the southeast seems to be fine, because the populations of the Aegean, Anatolia, and the Levant all go in the same direction. This does not mean that these models are revealing the truth; they are statistical models. The modern populations of the Levant were only one of many components of Imperial Rome, not the only source. In practice, it would probably always be better to use an average of Imperial Rome.
In your opinion, what is the best qpadm model for central Italy? Which proxies would you use?
 
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