^^I'm not familiar with these wind storms. Are those winds sustained for twelve-eighteen hours straight? Repeated pounding by sustained winds of 157 plus miles per hour, which is what we're talking about with Cat 5 hurricanes, is bound to blow out windows or tear off roofs even on concrete structures.
Anyway, all the newer construction in Florida is built to withstand Category 5 winds, including mine. However, the more distinctive and more beautiful older buildings are wood construction. A plethora of those kind of charming structures, many of which are on the National Register of historic homes and therefore protected from re-development, is part of what makes the Keys so wonderful. It's not glitzy Miami, full of concrete high rises. It's the relaxing, more natural Florida of yesteryear, and a lot of the original "Conchs" as the locals call themselves, still remain. These are the people who refuse to evacuate normally, although I think after this they may reconsider.
Even the hotels are wonderful and so different from the newer concrete boxes.
I would personally much rather live in something like this than in my own six story concrete building, but it's both more expensive and more dangerous.
There are also, of course, less wealthy people who live in mobile home parks etc. who always have to evacuate during hurricanes.
Plus, it's not wind damage that causes the majority of the destruction in a lot of hurricanes; it's water surge, as in 10 to 15 feet of water coming inland for miles. There's nothing you can do about that. Most of Florida is at sea level and the ground is porous rock. That's why you can't build basements, and everything has to be on concrete slabs: the ocean would fill it up instantly. I didn't fear that the winds would bring my building down, although some roof and glass damage might have happened. I feared a water surge of 15 feet. Luckily it didn't happen, although it might some day. I'll take my chances. I won't give it up.
| Category | Sustained Winds | Types of Damage Due to Hurricane Winds |
|---|
| Very dangerous winds will produce some damage: Well-constructed frame homes could have damage to roof, shingles, vinyl siding and gutters. Large branches of trees will snap and shallowly rooted trees may be toppled. Extensive damage to power lines and poles likely will result in power outages that could last a few to several days. | | |
| Extremely dangerous winds will cause extensive damage: Well-constructed frame homes could sustain major roof and siding damage. Many shallowly rooted trees will be snapped or uprooted and block numerous roads. Near-total power loss is expected with outages that could last from several days to weeks. | | |
| Devastating damage will occur: Well-built framed homes may incur major damage or removal of roof decking and gable ends. Many trees will be snapped or uprooted, blocking numerous roads. Electricity and water will be unavailable for several days to weeks after the storm passes. | | |
| Catastrophic damage will occur: Well-built framed homes can sustain severe damage with loss of most of the roof structure and/or some exterior walls. Most trees will be snapped or uprooted and power poles downed. Fallen trees and power poles will isolate residential areas. Power outages will last weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks or months. | | |
Catastrophic damage will occur: A high percentage of framed homes will be destroyed, with total roof failure and wall collapse. Fallen trees and power poles will isolate residential areas. Power outages will last for weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks or months.
| | |
[TD="align: center"]1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74-95 mph
64-82 kt
119-153 km/h[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]96-110 mph
83-95 kt
154-177 km/h[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]3
(major)[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]111-129 mph
96-112 kt
178-208 km/h[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]4
(major)[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]130-156 mph
113-136 kt
209-251 km/h[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]5
(major)[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]157 mph or higher
137 kt or higher
252 km/h or higher[/TD]
It's just awful: the Keys that so many have known and loved, at least the middle Keys where the storm went through, may never be the same again.