Looks like you used chatgpt, it's interesting nonetheless. Do you think albanian has a significant amount of Scythian/Cimmerian influence? I've been wondering the same thing for a while now.
@Scythian Hello, paternal cousin! AI of any sort is not really helpful in genetics and can more often than not be misleading.
I should warn you that his thread is pure pseudoscience and mostly got to do with E1b haplotardism, claiming it brought the Albanian language (a clearly Yamnaya>Illyric language). Private messages don't work for me and are buggy on this website so maybe you'd want to connect over on genarchivist.net? Are you Hungarian by chance?
Hey Fshatar,
I completely agree with your initial impression—much of that original thread does veer into pseudoscientific and narrow-minded territory. That kind of haplogroup nationalism or “E1b = language X” logic ignores the complexity and fusion that define our actual genetic histories. My approach is the opposite: I’m not trying to force modern identities onto ancient movements—I’m looking at the deep population flows that shaped Eurasia well before our current ethnic lines were drawn.
Take my own case. I was born in the Middle Volga, but genetically, I’m the product of ancient elite lineages that moved between the Urals, Pontic Steppe, the Danube Basin, and the Caucasus. These included Scythian, Sarmatian, Hun, Avar, and later Hungarian Conqueror elites—culminating in noble dynasties like the Aba and Báthory families. The evidence for this shows up clearly in ancient DNA segment matches.
My Y-DNA is J2b2a1a1a (CTS5368), and its strongest concentrations today are in Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro, and adjacent areas. It’s also found among Avar elites in the Carpathian Basin and appears to have moved into Caucasus Albania by 300–800 CE, likely as part of a noble or priestly class. This line—though “eastern” by geography—was thoroughly involved in the steppe–Danube–Volga gene flow.
On the maternal side, I carry mtDNA J1c, an old lineage that entered Europe with Neolithic LBK farmers (~5500 BCE) and later fused with Yamnaya/Steppe ancestry. This LBK–Steppe fusion reappears in my matches with BR2 (Bronze Age Hungary) and LBK Stuttgart, showing the kind of Central European ancestry that eventually spread into Swiss, German, and Irish lines, and into the Balkans.
In terms of deep matches, here’s what triangulates:
- PG2004 (Eneolithic Steppe, ~4200 BCE) — 22.06 cM
- I7848 (Yamnaya, Moldova, ~2800 BCE) — 28.62 cM
- ZIM001 (Middle Bronze Age Steppe, ~1700 BCE) — 23.5 cM
- BR2 (Bronze Age Hungary, ~1200 BCE)
- Tem003 (Sarmatian-Hun, Bashkortostan, 220 CE) — 20.84 cM
- PTL003 (Hun invader, Hungary, 450 CE) — 13.4 cM
- RKC014 (Avar elite, Hungary, 650 CE) — 35.6 cM
- SE-23 (Hungarian Conqueror elite, Sandorfalva, 950 CE) — 66.3 cM
- HUAS81 (Aba Dynasty, ~1000–1300 CE) — 10.6 cM
- PER08 (Báthory-era noblewoman, ~1600 CE) — strong matching segment
Interestingly, modern admixture tools often misclassify these elite steppe signatures as “Tatar” or “Volga-Ural.” But historically, it’s the same Sarmatian–Hun–Avar–Magyar complex. The Middle Volga has been home to these layers of elite fusion, and researchers have long connected it to the Huns, Magyars, and Kabars—all part of that Finno-Ugric / Slavic / Turkic interzone. Some even see continuity between the Magyars and Mishars (Mesherya) via the Khazars and Bulgars, which fits both linguistically and genetically.
Now, on the autosomal side, I see triangulated segment clusters from around 1600 CE onward showing up all over: Albania, Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia, Hungary, Austria, Poland, Courland, the Baltics, Finland, Sweden, France, Spain, Portugal, and even in the Americas. These likely represent cousin lines from noble dispersals or elite assimilations that took place during the collapse of steppe dynasties and the rise of early modern states.
One of the most intriguing signals is my segment match to an Iranian Yazd outlier (RW4117674). This sample falls outside typical Iranian clusters and shows elevated steppe ancestry—possibly a descendant of Saka, Sarmatian, or even Kushan-related lines that moved through eastern Iran and Central Asia. This Yazd match mirrors my Eastern cousin branch, which traces a steppe fusion line through the Altai, Central Asia, and the Caucasus, possibly merging with the line that entered Caucasus Albania.
As for the Albanian connection—I don’t see it as recent or surface-level. It’s prehistoric, embedded in the ancient Illyrian and steppe Indo-European substrate that moved into the Balkans during and after the Yamnaya expansion (~3300–2500 BCE). The line that ended up in Albania is cousin to mine, not divergent. In fact, you could argue that the modern Balkans—Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia—preserve more of this original steppe elite ancestry than much of the rest of Europe.
So while I share some of the thread’s targets (tracing ancient lineages), I reject the framework. It’s not about modern labels—it’s about steppe mobility, elite fusion, and linguistic-cultural continuity across Eurasia. I’d love to continue the conversation, especially over on genarchivist.net if that’s easier. What’s the best way to connect there?