Vladimir Putin is more like that cowardly tyrant Ivan the Terrible than Lenin (who supported Ukrainian self-determination).
As if Lenin was a friend of humanity, he was destroying and killing more in Russia than Putin ever did. You really want to compare Putin with Lenin? The Bolshevists always promised freedoms at the beginning, but in the end they took more away than the Tsarist regime before and this didn't start with Stalin, but with Lenin already. And if looking at the brutality of the civil war, there is also no way you can say that Lenin would have been better than Putin.
You make the mistake of thinking that Putin is a reasonable man who would have taken the democratic path back in the Nineties but for imagined wrongs perpetrated by the arrogant, triumphalist West.
Putin was as much a kleptocrat as any of his crooked oligarchic friends, probably worse in fact.
He is definitely not as bad as Yeltsin was, because Putin had to deal with an Oligarchy the catastrophy of Yeltsin created. There is a nice saying, for Eastern Europe they call it oligarchs, in the west we're calling them philanthropists.
The Ukraine is as much an oligarchic country as Russia, actually even more so, because there was no stronger political force than the few oligarchs which controlled the media. So you might say that two oligarchic and in part corrupted states with two irresponsibly acting regimes have now a war on the back of their people. That's something one could say, but not more. And Putin if anything controlled the oligarchs in his country better than other politicians in the East. Which is also why some of them wanted to shoot him down, not because they want a better social existence or more seriously taken democracy for the people. Its quite telling that especially the UK supported those "oppositional" oligarchs and tried to establish media and social networks to support their influence. The Yeltsin catastrophy was of course a trauma for Russia, because weakness and corruption was never that bad before or afterwards.
Obviously Putin needs force to 'get them back', is that force the norm Riverman? Are you longing for the world of
Von Metternich?
No, if Putin would prove to follow that path as a hardliner, I wouldn't agree with him at all. The problem is that the
Ukraine made no acceptable offer to Russia as far as I know. I think they should have the freedom to organise themselves as they want, but not with the minority groups which don't want to belong to this state, not with the Russian base Sevastopol possibly taken away from Russia and if they would be allowed to join NATO at all, not in the current borders. That would be a fair compromise. They got territories which don't even belong to the historical Ukraine, with people which don't want to be part of this state and with areas of vital interest to Russia.
Why had they to cut Crimea from water supply? Why did they kill Donbas leaders? Why did they shell Donbas areas and never really implement the Minsk agreement? Why did they proceed banning all pro-Russian media and began to persecute pro-Russian people? Why did they took such an aggressive stance towards Russia and ostentatiously said they will joing NATO anyway and don't care for Russian concerns at all, consider them a hostile state?
If they were not on war course why did they do these things, with a president which got voted for with the promise of bringing an end to this conflict and peace?
This means its absolutely not about Russia just "bringing Ukraine back" with force out of nothing, this was a serious series of conflicts and provocations between these states. With both sides to blame. Many wars in the recent years started by far less than that.
Putin had no right for this level of escalation, but the West threatened him with basically the same measures even if he would have just entered Donbas, which had no perspective for ending that way without negotiations. The West should have supported Ukraine in negotiations, and its right for self-determination, but also making clear that a compromise with Russia is what they want too and that they don't support a hardliner position which risks everything and calculates such a war. No license for Kiev to do what they want and get maximal support anyway. That's the problem. Yes, we support Ukraine, but no unconditional support if they act irresponsible themselves. And that's exactly what happened and why especially Germany and France kept back for so long, to not pushing them to the confrontation.