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Flanders Travel Guide
Grote Markt in Antwerp, Flanders (© Oleg Shipov - Fotolia.com)
Grote Markt in Antwerp, Flanders.
Map of Flanders

Clickable map of Belgium

Introduction

Flanders (Vlaanderen in Dutch) is the predominantly Dutch-speaking northern region of Belgium. It has a land area of 13,522 km2 (5,221 sq mi), corresponding to 44% of the territory of Belgium, and 6 million inhabitants, or nearly two thirds the Belgian population. Its population density is 456 inhab./km², one of the highest of any European region.

Flanders lies in the Great European Plain and is mostly flat. The highest peak is Voeren (287.5 metres), a enclave of land between Wallonia and the Netherlands.

Historically the term Flanders designates the land situated from the Strait of Dover to the Scheldt estuary. This represents the modern provinces of East Flanders and West Flanders, as well as the northern half of the département du Nord in France (French Flanders). The present-day federal state of Flanders also includes a big part of the old Duchy of Brabant (provinces of Antwerp and Flemish Brabant), and the County of Loon (province of Limburg), that used to be part of the Prince-bishopric of Liège.

Ghent is the historical capital of the County of Flanders. Originally a Dutch-speaking city and the seat of the Duchy of Brabant, Brussels later became the capital of the Habsburgian Netherlands and of the Belgian state. Since the regionalisation of Belgium in the 1970's and the creation of a federal state in 1980, Brussels has been the official capital of the Flemish Region and Flemish Community, despite being a predominantly French-speaking city and also serving as the capital of Belgium's French-speaking Community.

Attractions

Province of Antwerp

Antwerp
Groenplaats & Cathedral, Antwerp (© Eupedia.com)
must-see Antwerp
Lier
Lier (© Eupedia.com)
very good Lier
Mechelen
Stadhuis on the Grote Markt, Mechelen (© Eupedia.com)
very good Mechelen

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Province of Eastern Flanders

Ghent
Belfry, Ghent (© Eupedia.com)
must-see Ghent
Ooidonk Castle
Castle of Ooidonk (photo by Donar Reiskoffer - Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license)
outstanding Ooidonk Castle
Aalst
Town square, Aalst (© Eupedia.com)
good Aalst

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Province of Flemish Brabant

Leuven
Grote Markt and Town Hall, Leuven (© Eupedia.com)
outstanding Leuven
National Botanic Garden
Bouchout Castle, inside the National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Meise (© Eupedia.com)
outstanding National Botanic Garden
Gardens of Groot-Bijgaarden
Gardens of Groot-Bijgaarden Castle (© Eupedia.com)
outstanding Gardens of Groot-Bijgaarden

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Province of Limburg

Hasselt & Genk
Timber-framed house, Hasselt (© Eupedia.com)
very good Hasselt & Genk
Alden Biesen Castle
Alden Biesen Castle (photo by Sir Gawain - Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license)
very good Alden Biesen Castle
Hex Castle
Castle of Hex (© Eupedia.com)
very good Hex Castle

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Province of Western Flanders

Bruges ※
Provincial government building at night, Bruges (© Eupedia.com)
must-see Bruges
Ypres
Lakenhalle and Belfry, Ypres (© Eupedia.com)
outstanding Ypres
Belgian seaside
Dunes near Knokke (© Claude Corda - Fotolia.com)
very good Belgian seaside

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