| Contents |
|---|
Introduction
The Verdon Regional Natural Park, established in 1997, is a protected territory straddling the departments of Var and Alpes-de-Haute-Provence in the heart of Provence. Covering 180,000 hectares from Saint-André-les-Alpes to Vinon-sur-Verdon, the park is renowned for its diverse landscapes, including the spectacular Verdon Gorges (Europe's largest canyon with cliffs reaching 700 metres), the lavender-covered Valensole Plateau, turquoise lakes such as Sainte-Croix and Castillon, and three impressive massifs: Montdenier (1,750m), Chiran (1,905m) and Mourre de Chanier (1,930m). The park is centred around the 165-kilometre Verdon River, which serves as a vital water source for Provence. Visitors can enjoy numerous outdoor activities including hiking along nearly 1,000 kilometres of marked paths, rock climbing, white-water sports, mountain biking and paragliding, whilst also exploring charming medieval villages such as Trigance, Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, Castellane and Bauduen. The park is also home to diverse wildlife, including eagles, bats, chamois, roe deer and rare species like the griffon vulture.
The most impressive part of the Verdon Gorge lies between the towns of Castellane and Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, where the river has cut a ravine up to 700 metres down through the limestone mass.
Geography and Landscape
The Verdon Regional Natural Park is a breathtaking expanse of diverse landscapes shaped by the Verdon River. This protected area spans the departments of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence and Var, offering a dramatic interplay of rugged terrain, serene lakes, and vast plateaux.
The Verdon River and Gorges
At the heart of the park lies the Verdon River, renowned for its striking turquoise waters. Over millennia, this river has carved out the iconic Verdon Gorges, one of Europe’s most impressive canyons. Stretching approximately 25 kilometres, the gorges feature towering limestone cliffs that soar up to 700 metres high. The river's vibrant colour is attributed to minerals and microalgae, creating a mesmerising contrast against the pale rock formations.
Mountainous Terrain
The park is home to three prominent massifs: Montdenier (1,750 metres), Chiran (1,905 metres), and Mourre de Chanier (1,930 metres). These peaks dominate the landscape and offer panoramic views of the surrounding valleys. The rugged mountains are interspersed with charming villages perched on hillsides, blending human heritage with natural beauty.
Plateaux and Agricultural Heritage
The Valensole Plateau is a standout feature of the park. This vast expanse is famed for its lavender fields and durum wheat cultivation, creating a patchwork of golden and purple hues during summer. The plateau’s pebble-rich soil has been cultivated for centuries, reflecting the region’s agricultural ingenuity.
Lakes and Reservoirs
The park also boasts several stunning lakes formed by reservoirs along the Verdon River. Among these are Lake Sainte-Croix and Lake Castillon, whose turquoise waters attract visitors for swimming, kayaking, and other water activities. These lakes not only enhance the park’s scenic charm but also serve as vital water sources for surrounding regions.
Contrasting Landscapes
The diversity within the park is remarkable. From steep cliffs and rocky crags to oak forests and alpine meadows, the terrain transitions seamlessly between Mediterranean and Alpine influences. Limestone plateaux dominate much of the area, while lush vegetation softens its mineral character in certain regions.
Geological Marvels
The park’s geological history is evident in its unique formations, including arches, caves, and scree slopes. These features tell a story of millions of years of erosion and tectonic activity, offering a glimpse into Earth’s dynamic processes.
Flora and Fauna
The Verdon Regional Natural Park is a treasure trove of biodiversity nestled between the Alps and the Mediterranean Sea. This protected territory showcases an extraordinary variety of landscapes, from limestone cliffs and steep gorges to crystal-clear lakes and verdant forests, all centred around the emerald waters of the Verdon River.
Remarkable Flora
The park boasts an impressive botanical diversity with approximately 2,200 plant species recorded—representing a third of all plant species found in France. This rich flora thrives across a territory that is 40% covered by forest.
Protected Plant Species
As you explore the hiking trails, you'll encounter protected flower species such as the Violet de Jordan, alongside more common varieties like the Fraxinelle Blanche. The low scrublands display a tapestry of varied plant species that contribute to the park's distinctive character.
The landscape is adorned with wild juniper and mulberry trees, while three shades of green from beeches, white oaks (also known as downy oaks), and green oaks create the verdant scenery that defines this peaceful corner of Provence.
Lavender Landscapes
One of the most iconic floral features of the Verdon region is its lavender fields. Lavender has been cultivated here for over 2,000 years, particularly on the Valensole Plateau where it typically flowers from mid-June to mid-July, though blooms can last until mid-August in the Dignois and Haut-Verdon regions.
Diverse Fauna
The park's varied habitats support an exceptional array of wildlife, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
Magnificent Birds of Prey
The towering cliffs of the Verdon Gorges provide an ideal habitat for numerous birds of prey. The griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus) is perhaps the most emblematic, having been successfully reintroduced in 1999 after nearly a century of absence. From just 12 pairs initially released, their population has grown to around 315 birds as of 2015.
Other notable aerial predators include:
- The black vulture (Aegypius monachus), Europe's largest raptor with a wingspan of nearly 3 metres
- The Egyptian vulture (Neophon percnopterus), which migrates to the Sahara for winter
- The golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), known for its spectacular courtship displays
- The short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus), which hunts reptiles in the sunny plains
Mammals and Other Wildlife
The park is home to approximately fifty species of mammals, including chamois, deer, and some felines. The chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra), recognisable by its distinctive black-striped white face, can be spotted in small groups in the rough pastures of the gorge.
Bats form an important part of the park's fauna, with protected species such as the Capaccini's mouse and the small rhinolophe thriving in the favourable environment of the gorges. The former particularly appreciates wetlands, while the latter nests mainly in rocky troughs.
Insect Life
The Verdon's biodiversity extends to its insect population. The Bass Gorges host numerous butterflies—about 80 species, of which 20 are currently protected. Look out for the diane, the proserpine, the azure of the jarosse, the marbled Provençal, and the azure of the orpins.
Blue dragonflies are also common sights, notably unafraid of human presence and easily observable.
Aquatic Ecosystems
The Verdon River and its lakes support a rich aquatic life. Trout and pike abound in the waterways, delighting fishing enthusiasts. The benthic fauna—organisms living on or near the river bottom—plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of this aquatic ecosystem.
This remarkable biodiversity makes the Verdon Regional Natural Park not only a sanctuary for rare and protected species but also an unparalleled destination for visitors seeking to immerse themselves in the natural wonders of Provence.
Activities and Attractions
The Verdon Regional Natural Park stands as one of Europe's most spectacular natural wonders. Spanning over 180,000 hectares across the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence and Var departments, this magnificent park is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, dominated by the awe-inspiring Verdon Gorges – the largest canyon in Europe. With its turquoise waters, towering limestone cliffs, and diverse terrain, the park offers a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure and natural beauty.
Hiking Trails
The Verdon Regional Natural Park is a hiker's dream, featuring an extensive network of trails that traverse diverse landscapes and offer unparalleled views of the region's natural splendour.
Blanc-Martel Trail
The Blanc-Martel Trail represents the quintessential Verdon hiking experience. This 14-kilometre route takes approximately 6.5 hours to complete and guides hikers through some of the most dramatic sections of the gorge. Beginning at Point Sublime and ending at Chalet de la Maline (or vice versa), this trail requires a shuttle arrangement or taxi service for return transport.
The path descends steeply into the canyon before following the riverbed, offering intimate views of the towering cliffs that rise dramatically on either side. Hikers will navigate through several tunnels (bring a torch!), including the 670-metre Tunnel du Baou, and climb metal staircases bolted into the rock face. The trail features numerous spots perfect for picnicking alongside the crystal-clear waters, where the brave might enjoy a refreshing dip in the chilly river.
Particularly impressive is the section known as "La Mescla," where the turquoise Verdon River meets the emerald waters of a tributary, creating a stunning colour contrast that photographers will find irresistible.
Sentier de l'Imbut
For more experienced hikers seeking a challenge, the Sentier de l'Imbut offers an 11-kilometre loop that delves deep into the most remote sections of the gorge. This technical route requires approximately 5 to 6 hours and features several exposed sections with chains and handrails to assist passage.
The trail begins at the Couloir Samson car park and descends to the riverbed before navigating along narrow ledges cut into the cliff face. The highlight comes at the Imbut itself – a dramatic narrowing of the gorge where the river disappears beneath massive boulders. Here, hikers must navigate a series of metal rungs and ladders to continue the journey.
The return leg climbs steeply up the Vidal staircase, a series of switchbacks offering increasingly panoramic views before looping back to the starting point. This hike demands good fitness, a head for heights, and proper footwear, but rewards adventurers with access to some of the most pristine and dramatic landscapes in the entire park.
Sentier Martel
Named after Édouard-Alfred Martel, the pioneering explorer who first surveyed the gorges in 1905, this 23-kilometre trail represents the most comprehensive Verdon hiking experience. Taking approximately 7-8 hours to complete, this challenging route requires advance planning for transportation between the trailheads at Point Sublime and Chalet de la Maline.
The Sentier Martel follows the course of the river through the entire length of the most dramatic section of the gorge. Hikers will navigate through three tunnels (torches essential), climb the famous Breche Imbert staircase with its 252 steps, and pass beneath towering cliffs that reach heights of over 700 metres.
Particularly impressive is the section known as "Les Estelliers," where the path is carved directly into the vertical cliff face, offering vertiginous views of the river far below. Throughout the journey, hikers will encounter numerous pristine pools and beaches, perfect for rest stops and swimming during warmer months.
Sentier des Pêcheurs (Fishermen's Path)
This lesser-known gem offers a more intimate experience of the Verdon River. The 8-kilometre trail follows ancient paths used by local fishermen to access the best fishing spots along the river. Beginning near the village of La Palud-sur-Verdon, the path descends gradually through Mediterranean forest before reaching the riverbank.
What makes this trail special is its accessibility to some of the most beautiful swimming holes in the entire gorge. The "Baou Béni" pool, with its deep turquoise waters surrounded by smooth white limestone, offers an idyllic spot for a refreshing swim. The trail continues along the river, crossing several small beaches and offering numerous opportunities to connect with the water.
Grand Margès Climb
For those seeking panoramic vistas, the climb to Grand Margès (1,577 metres) provides some of the most spectacular views in the entire park. This challenging 16-kilometre round-trip hike ascends through diverse ecosystems, beginning in Mediterranean scrubland and transitioning through oak and pine forests before emerging onto alpine meadows.
From the summit, hikers are rewarded with a 360-degree panorama encompassing the entire Verdon region, from the turquoise waters of Lake Sainte-Croix to the distant peaks of the Alps. On exceptionally clear days, it's even possible to glimpse the Mediterranean Sea shimmering on the horizon. The trail is particularly magical in early summer when the alpine meadows erupt in a riot of wildflowers.
Sentier du Bastidon
Perfect for families and those seeking a less strenuous experience, the Sentier du Bastidon offers a 4-kilometre loop with minimal elevation change. Beginning near the village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, this well-marked trail winds through aromatic garrigue landscapes dotted with wild thyme and rosemary.
The path offers spectacular views of Lake Sainte-Croix and the entrance to the gorges without the challenging terrain of the deeper canyon trails. Several interpretive panels along the route provide insights into the local geology, flora, and traditional agricultural practices that have shaped this landscape for centuries.
Water Activities
The stunning turquoise waters of the Verdon River and Lake Sainte-Croix provide the perfect playground for water enthusiasts.
Electric Boating on Lake Sainte-Croix
At the western end of the gorges, Lake Sainte-Croix offers a more accessible way to experience the canyon's beauty. Visitors can hire electric boats, canoes, or paddleboards from several operators in the villages of Les Salles-sur-Verdon or Sainte-Croix-du-Verdon. These craft allow exploration of the initial sections of the gorge, accessing stunning viewpoints impossible to reach by land.
The electric boats, which require no special license to operate, can navigate several kilometres into the canyon, reaching dramatic narrow passages where the limestone walls tower hundreds of metres overhead. This option is particularly appealing for families with young children or those with limited mobility who wish to experience the majesty of the gorges.
Canyoning and Aquatic Hiking
For the more adventurous, canyoning combines swimming, climbing, and hiking to explore the gorge from within. Several tributaries of the main Verdon River offer excellent canyoning opportunities, with routes varying from beginner-friendly to extremely technical.
The Clue de Saint-Pierre offers an ideal introduction to the sport, featuring a series of natural pools connected by small waterfalls and slides. More experienced canyoners might tackle the challenging Couloir Samson, which features higher jumps and technical rope sections.
Aquatic hiking (randonnée aquatique) provides a less technical alternative, allowing participants to navigate sections of the river wearing neoprene suits and buoyancy aids. This activity is particularly refreshing during the hot summer months when the cool waters offer welcome relief from the Provençal heat.
Rafting and Kayaking
The Verdon River offers some of France's most scenic whitewater experiences. The upper Verdon, above the gorges, features challenging Class III and IV rapids suitable for experienced paddlers and guided rafting trips.
Within the gorges themselves, several operators offer kayak rentals from the beaches of Lake Sainte-Croix, allowing paddlers to venture upstream into the canyon's entrance. The calm, clear waters in this section make it accessible even to novices, while the surrounding scenery remains absolutely spectacular.
For a unique experience, some companies offer guided full-day descents of sections of the gorge, combining paddling with short portages and hikes to access the most dramatic and isolated stretches of the river.
Rock Climbing
The Verdon Gorges have achieved legendary status in the international climbing community, often described as the birthplace of modern sport climbing. The massive limestone cliffs, some reaching heights of over 400 metres, offer more than 1,500 established routes across all difficulty grades.
La Demande
Perhaps the most famous climbing sector in the Verdon, La Demande features classic routes on immaculate vertical limestone. The sector's accessibility from the Couloir Samson car park makes it popular with climbers of all abilities. Routes like "ULA" (6a+) and "Les Rideaux de Gwendal" (6c) have achieved classic status for their quality and the spectacular position they offer above the turquoise waters.
Escalès
For those seeking longer, multi-pitch adventures, the Escalès sector offers some of the most sustained climbing in the gorges. Routes here typically range from 200 to 300 metres in length, requiring a full day's commitment and solid technical skills. "La Fête des Nerfs" (7a+) stands as one of the sector's crown jewels – eight pitches of sustained, technical climbing up an imposing wall.
Beginner Options
While the Verdon's reputation for challenging climbing is well-deserved, several sectors cater specifically to beginners and intermediate climbers. The Galetas sector near Lake Sainte-Croix offers shorter, well-bolted routes ideal for those new to outdoor climbing. Several guiding companies based in La Palud-sur-Verdon offer instructional courses and guided climbs for those looking to experience the Verdon's vertical playground safely.
Scenic Drives
For those who prefer to experience the park's grandeur from the comfort of their vehicle, several spectacular driving routes offer unforgettable vistas.
Route des Crêtes
This 23-kilometre loop road from La Palud-sur-Verdon follows the northern rim of the gorges, providing access to some of the most dramatic viewpoints in the entire park. The road features numerous designated belvederes (viewpoints) where visitors can safely park and walk to guardrailed platforms offering vertigo-inducing views into the canyon below.
Particularly impressive is the Balcons de la Mescla viewpoint, where visitors can gaze almost 700 metres straight down to the river. The route is typically open from late March through November, weather permitting, with closures possible during extreme fire risk in summer.
Corniche Sublime
Following the southern rim of the gorges, the Corniche Sublime (D71) connects the villages of Aiguines and Comps-sur-Artuby, offering a different perspective on the canyon. Less developed than the northern rim, this route provides a more wild experience with fewer tourists.
The Point Sublime viewpoint, despite its location on this southern route, lives up to its name with truly sublime views of one of the deepest sections of the gorge. The nearby Balcon de la Carelle offers another spectacular vantage point where the canyon makes a dramatic bend, creating a horseshoe-shaped vista.
Cultural Heritage
Beyond its natural splendour, the Verdon Regional Natural Park preserves a rich cultural heritage spanning millennia of human habitation.
Historic Villages
The park encompasses several of France's most beautiful villages, each offering a glimpse into the region's past. Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, dramatically situated beneath a rocky cleft with a star suspended between the cliffs, has been a centre of faience pottery production since the 17th century. Its narrow medieval streets, bubbling fountains, and the Notre-Dame de Beauvoir chapel (reached by climbing 262 steps) make it a must-visit destination.
The perched village of Castellane, dominated by the Chapel of Notre Dame du Roc atop a 184-metre rock pinnacle, serves as the eastern gateway to the gorges. Its charming central square with its distinctive clock tower dates to the 14th century and hosts a vibrant weekly market where visitors can sample local produce and crafts.
Ancient Bridges
Several historic bridges span the Verdon River, each telling a story of the region's development. The Pont de Tusset, a single-arch stone bridge built in the 18th century, offers both historical interest and access to several swimming spots popular with locals. The more modern but equally impressive Pont de l'Artuby provides a different kind of thrill – at 110 metres above the river, it hosts one of Europe's highest bungee jumping operations.
Adventure Activities
Beyond the traditional outdoor pursuits, the Verdon offers several adrenaline-pumping activities for thrill-seekers.
Via Ferrata
For those seeking the exposure of rock climbing with less technical difficulty, several via ferrata routes provide an exciting alternative. These protected climbing paths use fixed cables, ladders, and bridges to make otherwise inaccessible terrain navigable for those with basic equipment and instruction.
The Via Ferrata de la Grande Fistoire near La Palud-sur-Verdon offers a 3-hour adventure along vertical limestone faces, including a spectacular 30-metre monkey bridge suspended high above the canyon floor. Equipment can be rented in nearby villages, and several companies offer guided experiences for beginners.
Paragliding
The thermal currents rising from the gorges create ideal conditions for paragliding, offering the ultimate bird's-eye view of this magnificent landscape. Several launch sites around the rim of the canyon allow for flights lasting from 20 minutes to several hours, depending on conditions.
Tandem flights with experienced pilots are available from operators based in La Palud-sur-Verdon and Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, requiring no previous experience. For certified paragliders, the region offers some of France's most spectacular flying, with the possibility of soaring alongside the massive limestone cliffs while eagles and vultures share the thermals.
The Verdon Regional Natural Park stands as one of Europe's most diverse and spectacular outdoor destinations. Whether exploring its depths on foot, experiencing its waters by boat, scaling its cliffs, or simply marvelling at its beauty from scenic viewpoints, visitors invariably leave with a profound appreciation for this natural masterpiece. The park's combination of dramatic landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and rich biodiversity creates an unforgettable experience that draws nature lovers back year after year to discover new facets of this remarkable region.
Accommodation
Types of Accommodation
Hotels
The park boasts a variety of hotels, from charming 3-star establishments to luxurious 4-star properties. Many of these hotels offer spectacular views of the surrounding landscape, including the famous Verdon Gorges. Visitors can expect comfortable rooms, often with modern amenities such as air conditioning and Wi-Fi. Some hotels feature on-site restaurants serving local Provençal cuisine, as well as spa facilities for those seeking relaxation after a day of exploring.
Bed and Breakfasts
For a more intimate and personalised experience, numerous bed and breakfasts are scattered throughout the park. These often family-run establishments provide a warm welcome and a chance to experience authentic local hospitality. Guests can enjoy home-cooked breakfasts, often featuring regional specialities, and receive insider tips on exploring the area from their hosts.
Holiday Rentals
Self-catering options are plentiful in the Verdon Regional Natural Park. Visitors can choose from a range of holiday rentals, including apartments, cottages, and traditional Provençal houses. These accommodations offer the freedom to create a home away from home, with fully equipped kitchens and private outdoor spaces often available.
Camping and Outdoor Accommodation
The park is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with numerous campsites available. These range from basic pitches for tents and caravans to more luxurious 'glamping' options. Many campsites offer excellent facilities, including swimming pools, playgrounds, and on-site shops. For a unique experience, some sites offer unconventional accommodation such as yurts or treehouses.
Location Considerations
When choosing accommodation in the Verdon Regional Natural Park, consider the proximity to key attractions and activities. Popular areas include:
- Moustiers-Sainte-Marie: A picturesque village known for its ceramics and proximity to the Gorges du Verdon.
- Castellane: An ideal base for outdoor activities and exploring the park.
- Gréoux-les-Bains: Famous for its thermal baths and relaxing atmosphere.
- La Palud-sur-Verdon: Perfect for those wanting to be close to hiking trails and rock climbing spots.
Booking Tips
- The Verdon Regional Natural Park is a popular destination, especially during the summer months. It's advisable to book accommodation well in advance, particularly for July and August.
- Many establishments offer lower rates during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn, which can be excellent times to visit with milder weather and fewer crowds.
- Some accommodations may have minimum stay requirements during peak periods, so check the terms before booking.
Gastronomy
The Verdon Regional Natural Park offers a delightful culinary journey through the heart of Provence, showcasing the region's rich gastronomic heritage and locally sourced ingredients. Visitors to this picturesque area can indulge in a diverse array of flavours that reflect the park's unique landscape and agricultural traditions.
Local Specialities
The park's cuisine is characterised by its use of fresh, seasonal produce. Lamb from the surrounding mountains, particularly from Sisteron and La Palud, is a prized ingredient, known for its refined and flavourful meat. Trout from the Verdon River features prominently on local menus, offering a taste of the region's pristine waters.
Cheese enthusiasts will be spoilt for choice, with an abundance of locally produced varieties. Goat's cheese from the area is particularly noteworthy, showcasing the rich pastoral traditions of the region. Whether you prefer your cheese fresh, aged, or creamy, you'll find a delectable selection to satisfy your palate.
Provençal Flavours
The Valensole Plateau, famous for its stunning lavender fields, contributes more than just visual beauty to the region. Lavender finds its way into various culinary creations, adding a unique Provençal touch to both savoury dishes and sweet treats.
Olive oil from nearby Moustiers is a staple in local cooking, imparting a distinctive Mediterranean flavour to many dishes. The region's honey, produced from the diverse flora of the park, ranges from delicate lavender varieties to robust chestnut honey, each offering a taste of the local terroir.
Fruits and Nuts
The park's diverse landscape yields an abundance of fruits and nuts. Almonds from Valensole are prized for their quality and feature in many traditional desserts and confections. Orchards in the area produce a variety of fruits, which are often transformed into artisanal juices and preserves, capturing the essence of Provençal summers.
Candied fruits from Apt add a sweet note to the region's culinary repertoire, while chestnuts from the centuries-old groves near Annot are transformed into an array of delightful products, from natural chestnuts to velvety chestnut cream.
Beverages
No culinary journey would be complete without sampling the local libations. The Verdon area boasts excellent regional wines that perfectly complement the local cuisine. For beer enthusiasts, locally brewed craft beers offer a refreshing alternative, with varieties to suit all tastes.
Dining Experiences
Restaurants in the Verdon Regional Natural Park range from charming local bistros to upscale establishments, many offering panoramic views of the breathtaking landscape. Diners can expect to find menus that change with the seasons, highlighting the best produce available at any given time.
Many eateries in the park pride themselves on their commitment to sustainability, sourcing ingredients from local producers and crafting dishes that respect the environment. Vegetarian and vegan options are increasingly available, with chefs creatively adapting traditional recipes to cater to all dietary preferences.
Whether you're enjoying a leisurely meal on a sun-drenched terrace overlooking the gorges or picnicking by the turquoise waters of Lake Sainte-Croix, the gastronomy of the Verdon Regional Natural Park promises a memorable culinary adventure that celebrates the flavours of Provence.
Getting There and Around
Getting to the Verdon Regional Natural Park
By Car
The most convenient way to reach the Verdon Gorges is by car. Major cities like Nice, Marseille, and Gap offer easy access via motorways. Here are some approximate driving distances and times:
- From Nice: Approximately 150 km, taking about 2.5 hours via Route A8 and D2.
- From Marseille: Approximately 120 km, taking about 2 hours via Route A51 and D952.
- From Gap: Approximately 160 km, taking about 2.5 hours via Route A51.
Renting a car in these cities is advisable if you don't have one.
By Public Transport
While public transport options are limited, you can reach nearby towns like Castellane and then use local services:
- From Nice: Take the Regional Express Lines 51 bus to Castellane, which takes about 2 hours.
- From Marseille: Take a train to Les Arcs Draguignan or Cannes, then connect to Castellane by bus.
- From Digne-les-Bains: Use the Zou LER31 bus to Castellane, which takes about 1 hour.
Getting Around the Park
By Car
Driving is the best way to explore the park fully. Two main routes offer spectacular views:
- Route des Gorges (North): Considered the most scenic, with opportunities to divert onto Route de Crêtes for panoramic views.
- Route de la Corniche Sublime (South): Offers a different perspective on the gorges.
Shuttle Services
For hikers, the Blanc-Martel shuttle operates from La Palud-sur-Verdon to the trailhead and back, allowing you to hike without needing a second vehicle.
On Foot or by Bike
For the more adventurous, hiking and cycling are excellent ways to experience the park's natural beauty. The Blanc-Martel trail is a popular choice for hikers, while scenic roads make cycling a joy.
Tips for Visitors
- Fuel Up: Petrol stations are scarce, so fill up before embarking on long drives.
- Tolls: Be prepared for tolls on major routes.
- Parking: Use designated parking areas, especially during peak season.
Best Time to Visit
The Verdon Regional Natural Park offers visitors a spectacular natural experience throughout the year. However, timing your visit can significantly enhance your experience.
Peak Season (June to August)
Summer is widely considered the optimal time to visit the Verdon Regional Natural Park. During these months, you can expect:
- Consistently sunny and warm weather
- All water activities and boat rentals fully operational
- Perfect conditions for swimming in the turquoise waters
- Ideal weather for hiking the numerous trails
However, be aware that this is also the high season, meaning you'll encounter larger crowds at popular viewpoints and on the water.
Shoulder Season (May-June and September-October)
For those seeking a more tranquil experience with pleasant weather, the shoulder seasons offer an excellent alternative:
- Fewer tourists and more peaceful exploration
- Sunny days with comfortable temperatures
- Most activities still available
- Vibrant spring blooms (May-June) or autumn colours (September-October)
Many locals consider this the best time to visit, as you can enjoy sunny weather and activities without the summer crowds.
Off-Season (November to April)
While winter and early spring see fewer visitors, the park remains accessible:
- Dramatic landscapes with different seasonal characteristics
- Cooler temperatures, sometimes chilly or rainy
- Limited water activities (some boat rentals may be closed)
- Quieter hiking trails and viewpoints
What to Consider When Planning Your Visit
When deciding on the best time for your visit, consider what activities you wish to prioritise:
- Swimming and water sports: Summer months are essential
- Hiking and photography: Shoulder seasons offer comfortable temperatures and beautiful light
- Avoiding crowds: Early May or late September/October
- Lavender fields: Late June to early August to see the Valensole Plateau in full bloom
The Verdon Regional Natural Park can be enjoyed year-round, each season offering its own unique perspective on this remarkable natural wonder. For most visitors, the optimal balance of good weather and manageable crowds can be found in the shoulder seasons of late May to early June or September to October.
Conservation and Responsible Tourism
The Verdon Regional Natural Park is a testament to France's commitment to preserving its natural heritage whilst promoting sustainable tourism. Spanning 180,000 hectares from Saint-André-les-Alpes to Vinon-sur-Verdon, this park showcases a diverse landscape of calm plateaus, dramatic gorges, and serene lakes.
Conservation Efforts
The park authorities have implemented several initiatives to protect and revitalise the area:
- Development of a water management plan for the Verdon River
- Inventory and restoration of built heritage
- Replanting of olive groves
- Protection of fragile ecosystems and endemic species
These efforts aim to maintain the park's wild and authentic character, ensuring its longevity for future generations.
Sustainable Tourism Practices
The Verdon Regional Natural Park is at the forefront of eco-friendly tourism, balancing visitor enjoyment with environmental preservation:
- Outdoor Activities: Hiking, cycling, climbing, and kayaking are supervised by professionals who ensure minimal impact on local wildlife and flora.
- Marked Trails: Clearly defined paths protect sensitive areas and guide visitors away from fragile habitats.
- Awareness Campaigns: Visitors are educated on best practices for responsible tourism.
Visitor Guidelines
To contribute to the park's conservation efforts, visitors are encouraged to:
- Stay on marked trails to prevent trampling of fragile areas
- Refrain from picking wild plants, as some may be protected or endemic
- Observe wildlife from a distance and avoid disturbing animals
- Take all litter away and use recycling facilities where available
- Support the local economy by purchasing from regional producers and artisans
- Use reusable products to minimise waste
Local Initiatives
The park actively involves local communities in its conservation and tourism efforts:
- The "Parc Naturel Régional" brand promotes local products, accommodations, and crafts.
- Sustainable agricultural practices are encouraged to maintain the region's ecological balance.
- Off-season tourism is developed to strengthen the local economic fabric year-round.
By choosing to visit the Verdon Regional Natural Park, travellers become part of a collective commitment to preserve this exceptional environment. The park offers an authentic Provençal experience while demonstrating that tourism and conservation can coexist harmoniously when managed responsibly.
Visitor Centres and Educational Facilities
Visitor Centres
The main Welcome Office for the Gorges du Verdon is located in the centre of La Palud-sur-Verdon village, housed in the Castle. This office is essential for organising your stay in the Verdon Gorges and provides valuable information about the Grand Canyon of Europe.
Another important visitor centre is the Verdon Park Visitor Centre, situated at the heart of the Valx estate near the village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie. This centre offers comprehensive information to help visitors explore the area effectively.
Educational Facilities and Programmes
The Verdon Regional Natural Park places a strong emphasis on education and awareness:
School Programmes: Each year, the park implements educational programmes for children and young people, both in schools and during leisure time.
Public Awareness: The park conducts awareness campaigns for the general public, allowing both residents and visitors to better understand the richness, challenges, and complexity of the territory.
Training Programmes: The park organises introductory days on various themes related to the territory's challenges, as well as longer training sessions to acquire traditional or original know-how. These programmes are aimed at professionals, associations, and sometimes amateurs and local residents.
Climate Change Education: The park, in collaboration with other regional natural parks, offers specialised training for mountain and education professionals to help them better educate the public, particularly high school students, about climate change in mountain areas.
Educational Tools
The Verdon Regional Natural Park has created several educational tools that can be borrowed free of charge (under certain conditions):
- Exhibitions on various themes (biodiversity, landscapes, water, energy, light pollution)
- Educational kits, including:
- Le Parc en Jeu (The Park in Play)
- Habiter le Verdon (Living in Verdon)
- Ecouter le Verdon (Listening to Verdon)
- Ricochet: au pays de l'eau (In the Land of Water)
- Hydropolis
These visitor centres and educational initiatives play a crucial role in the park's mission to inform, educate, and raise awareness about the unique natural and cultural heritage of the Verdon region.